Reptoria

Ashe's spitting cobra (Naja ashei)

Ashe's spitting cobra (Naja ashei), typical appearance of the species

Snakes · Difficulty: Expert

Key facts and care guidance for Ashe's spitting cobra (Naja ashei) (origin: Ostafrika (Kenia, Südsomalia, Südäthiopien, NO-Uganda, NO-Tansania, Südsudan); trockenes Tiefland). Adult size around 200–270 cm (the largest spitting cobra). Life expectancy 20+ years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Ashe's spitting cobra: How big does the enclosure need to be?

From 405×205×200 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, cobras).

Ashe's spitting cobra: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 27–32 °C, basking spot 35–37 °C, at night 21–24 °C.

Ashe's spitting cobra: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: UVB recommended.

Ashe's spitting cobra: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 20+ years.

Ashe's spitting cobra: Is it suitable for beginners?

No – better suited to experienced keepers (difficulty: Expert).

Climate

Daytime temperature
27–32 °C
Night temperature
21–24 °C
Basking spot
35–37 °C
Humidity
40–55 %
UVB
UVB recommended

Enclosure

Minimum size
from 405×205×200 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, cobras)
Substrate
Sand-loam, very stable hides

Feeding

Food
Frozen-thawed rats
Feeding interval
adults every 14–21 days

Key facts

Adult size
200–270 cm (the largest spitting cobra)
Life expectancy
20+ years
Origin
Ostafrika (Kenia, Südsomalia, Südäthiopien, NO-Uganda, NO-Tansania, Südsudan); trockenes Tiefland
Protection status
VENOMOUS – a spitting cobra with a very large venom yield; a dangerous animal
Brumation
None
Cohabitation
Keep singly. African spitting cobras also eat other snakes and strike at anything that moves when feeding; with such a large species that spits so readily, one animal per enclosure is the only safe and stress-free solution. For breeding, put them together only briefly and under supervision.

Notes

The world's largest spitting cobra, described only in 2007. A very large venom yield – and correspondingly high risk. Mind the space requirement.

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Related species

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What you need to start

To keep Ashe's spitting cobra (Naja ashei) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 405×205×200 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, cobras)), substrate (Sand-loam, very stable hides), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Naja&species=ashei, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashe%27s_spitting_cobra, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-necked_spitting_cobra, https://academy.herpeton.net/en/caresheets/snakes/naja-naja/

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).