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Gran Canaria giant lizard (Gallotia stehlini)

Gran Canaria giant lizard (Gallotia stehlini), typical appearance of the species

Lizards · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Gran Canaria giant lizard (Gallotia stehlini) (origin: Gran Canaria). Adult size around 50–80 cm total length. Life expectancy 15–20 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Gran Canaria giant lizard: How big does the enclosure need to be?

150×70×70 cm.

Gran Canaria giant lizard: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 26–33 °C, basking spot 45 °C, at night 16–21 °C.

Gran Canaria giant lizard: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Essential (UVB 10.0–12 %).

Gran Canaria giant lizard: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 15–20 years.

Gran Canaria giant lizard: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
26–33 °C
Night temperature
16–21 °C
Basking spot
45 °C
Humidity
40–55 %
UVB
Essential (UVB 10.0–12 %)

Enclosure

Minimum size
150×70×70 cm
Substrate
Sand-loam, large rock structures, succulents, caves

Feeding

Food
Fruit, leafy greens, flowers, insects
Feeding interval
4×/week

Key facts

Adult size
50–80 cm total length
Life expectancy
15–20 years
Origin
Gran Canaria
Protection status
Protected (Spain) – only captive-bred animals with proof of origin
Brumation
A cooler spell of 8–10 weeks
Cohabitation
Kept in pairs; males kept strictly separate. Several males fight over territory and basking spots until one is injured or sits permanently in a corner. Females usually get along but need their own basking and hiding spots; feed separately if sizes differ.

Notes

The largest living Gallotia and thus one of Europe's largest lizards. Mainly plant-eating – the space requirement is more like that of a small iguana than a lizard.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Gran Canaria giant lizard (Gallotia stehlini) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (150×70×70 cm), substrate (Sand-loam, large rock structures, succulents, caves), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran-Canaria-Rieseneidechse, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallotia

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).