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Mexican flame knee tarantula (Brachypelma auratum)

Mexican flame knee tarantula (Brachypelma auratum), typical appearance of the species

Invertebrates · Difficulty: Beginner

Key facts and care guidance for Mexican flame knee tarantula (Brachypelma auratum) (origin: Mexico (the Pacific coast, Guerrero / Michoacán), arid regions). Adult size around 13–15 cm leg span. Life expectancy females 20–25 years, males 5–6 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Mexican flame knee tarantula: How big does the enclosure need to be?

30×30×30 cm.

Mexican flame knee tarantula: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 24–28 °C, at night 20–22 °C.

Mexican flame knee tarantula: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: No UVB needed (nocturnal).

Mexican flame knee tarantula: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: females 20–25 years, males 5–6 years.

Mexican flame knee tarantula: Is it suitable for beginners?

Yes – it is considered suitable for beginners (difficulty: Beginner).

Climate

Daytime temperature
24–28 °C
Night temperature
20–22 °C
Basking spot
—
Humidity
50–60 % (rather dry)
UVB
No UVB needed (nocturnal)

Enclosure

Minimum size
30×30×30 cm
Substrate
A coco or soil and sand mix (about 1:1), mostly dry, 6–10 cm; a cork hide

Feeding

Food
Insects (house crickets, roaches, crickets)
Feeding interval
adults every 1–2 weeks, juveniles 2×/week

Key facts

Adult size
13–15 cm leg span
Life expectancy
females 20–25 years, males 5–6 years
Origin
Mexico (the Pacific coast, Guerrero / Michoacán), arid regions
Protection status
CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (the whole genus Brachypelma) – proof of origin required (the proof requirement under the German Federal Species Protection Ordinance)
Brumation
None (a slight seasonal drop in temperature is possible, but not essential)
Cohabitation
Keep them singly. Solitary and cannibalistic – keep them on their own. The reason is not fighting but feeding: these animals take anything that fits in the mouth, and a second animal in the enclosure counts.

Notes

A robust, long-lived ground species with striking "flame knees". A New World species with urticating hairs – when disturbed it can shed hairs freely, and it is somewhat more nervous than B. hamorii. Keep it dry with a water dish; no waterlogging.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Mexican flame knee tarantula (Brachypelma auratum) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (30×30×30 cm), substrate (A coco or soil and sand mix (about 1:1), mostly dry, 6–10 cm; a cork hide), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://beyondthetreat.com/brachypelma-auratum/, https://fearnottarantulas.com/pages/brachypelma-auratum-mexican-flame-knee-tarantula, https://www.thetarantulacollective.com/caresheets/brachypelmaauratum

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).