Bibron's tree iguana (Liolaemus bibronii)
Iguanas · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Bibron's tree iguana (Liolaemus bibronii) (origin: Argentina and Chile: Monte scrubland, Patagonian steppe and Andean high valleys up to 3000 m, from San Juan province (32° S) to the coast of Santa Cruz). Adult size around 13–18 cm. Life expectancy 6–12 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Bibron's tree iguana: How big does the enclosure need to be?
From 100×60×60 cm for a pair — a ground dweller, so floor space counts; still provide rock structures and a climbing wall.
Bibron's tree iguana: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 20–26 °C, basking spot Local basking spot 40–45 °C, at night 20–23 °C.
Bibron's tree iguana: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Essential (UVB 10.0).
Bibron's tree iguana: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 6–12 years.
Bibron's tree iguana: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 20–26 °C
- Night temperature
- 20–23 °C
- Basking spot
- Local basking spot 40–45 °C
- Humidity
- 40–60 %
- UVB
- Essential (UVB 10.0)
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- from 100×60×60 cm for a pair — a ground dweller, so floor space counts; still provide rock structures and a climbing wall
- Substrate
- Forest-floor substrate with climbing branches; for the dry-country species sand-loam with stones
Feeding
- Food
- House crickets, field crickets, small roaches, flies and other small insects; plant matter plays no role in this species
- Feeding interval
- adults 3×/week
Key facts
- Adult size
- 13–18 cm
- Life expectancy
- 6–12 years
- Origin
- Argentina and Chile: Monte scrubland, Patagonian steppe and Andean high valleys up to 3000 m, from San Juan province (32° S) to the coast of Santa Cruz
- Protection status
- Not listed under CITES
- Brumation
- Yes, genuine winter dormancy. In their native range these animals are inactive for around six months over autumn and winter. In the terrarium the rest period is run over several weeks to months with a shorter day, heating switched off and a noticeably cooler baseline temperature, and ended just as gradually.
- Cohabitation
- 1.1 or 1.2; never keep males together. The reason: several males fight over territory and the warm spot until one is injured or spends its life in a corner. Females usually get on, but each needs its own warm spot and hide; feed them separately once they differ in size.
Notes
A small steppe species, very tolerant of cold.
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Related species
- Painted tree iguana (Liolaemus pictus) – Intermediate
- Thin tree iguana (Liolaemus tenuis) – Intermediate
- Chilean tree iguana (Liolaemus chiliensis) – Intermediate
- Shiny tree iguana (Liolaemus nitidus) – Intermediate
- Sand tree iguana (Liolaemus wiegmannii) – Intermediate
- Barahona curly-tailed lizard (Leiocephalus barahonensis) – Intermediate
- Blue tree iguana (Uracentron azureum) – Expert
- Thick-tailed whorltail iguana (Stenocercus crassicaudatus) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Bibron's tree iguana (Liolaemus bibronii) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 100×60×60 cm for a pair — a ground dweller, so floor space counts; still provide rock structures and a climbing wall), substrate (Forest-floor substrate with climbing branches; for the dry-country species sand-loam with stones), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 23 September 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: reptile-database.reptarium.cz, sciencedirect.com (Thermal responses ... Liolaemus bibronii), Wikipedia EN, bmleh.de (Gutachten Reptilien 1997, lokal), eu_annex.txt (lokal, VO (EU) 2026/1383)
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).