Barahona curly-tailed lizard (Leiocephalus barahonensis)
Iguanas · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Barahona curly-tailed lizard (Leiocephalus barahonensis) (origin: Hispaniola, the south-west). Adult size around 15–22 cm. Life expectancy 3–7 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Barahona curly-tailed lizard: How big does the enclosure need to be?
100×60×100 cm for a pair.
Barahona curly-tailed lizard: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 28–33 °C, basking spot 38–45 °C, at night 20–23 °C.
Barahona curly-tailed lizard: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Essential (UVB 10.0).
Barahona curly-tailed lizard: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 3–7 years.
Barahona curly-tailed lizard: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 28–33 °C
- Night temperature
- 20–23 °C
- Basking spot
- 38–45 °C
- Humidity
- 35–55 %
- UVB
- Essential (UVB 10.0)
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- 100×60×100 cm for a pair
- Substrate
- Diggable sand-clay mix with flat stones, roots and hides, one damper digging corner; strong lighting
Feeding
- Food
- House crickets, field crickets, roaches, grasshoppers and other insects; plus occasionally some leafy greens, flowers or soft fruit – in the wild the plant portion is under a tenth
- Feeding interval
- adults 3×/week
Key facts
- Adult size
- 15–22 cm
- Life expectancy
- 3–7 years
- Origin
- Hispaniola, the south-west
- Protection status
- Not listed under CITES
- Brumation
- No winter rest; somewhat cooler in winter
- Cohabitation
- 1.1 or 1.2; never keep males together. The reason: several males fight over territory and the warm spot until one is injured or spends its life in a corner. Females usually get on, but each needs its own warm spot and hide; feed them separately once they differ in size.
Notes
The driest of the species kept. Mist sparingly.
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Related species
- Masked curly-tailed lizard (Leiocephalus personatus) – Intermediate
- Northern curly-tailed lizard (Leiocephalus carinatus) – Intermediate
- Red-sided curly-tailed lizard (Leiocephalus schreibersii) – Intermediate
- Bibron's tree iguana (Liolaemus bibronii) – Intermediate
- Blue tree iguana (Uracentron azureum) – Expert
- Painted tree iguana (Liolaemus pictus) – Intermediate
- Thin tree iguana (Liolaemus tenuis) – Intermediate
- Chilean tree iguana (Liolaemus chiliensis) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Barahona curly-tailed lizard (Leiocephalus barahonensis) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (100×60×100 cm for a pair), substrate (Diggable sand-clay mix with flat stones, roots and hides, one damper digging corner; strong lighting), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 2 November 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: grokipedia.com, Wikipedia EN, exoticssource.com, eu_annex.txt (lokal), gutachten.txt (BML 1997, lokal)
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).