Reptoria

Barahona curly-tailed lizard (Leiocephalus barahonensis)

Iguanas · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Barahona curly-tailed lizard (Leiocephalus barahonensis) (origin: Hispaniola, the south-west). Adult size around 15–22 cm. Life expectancy 3–7 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Barahona curly-tailed lizard: How big does the enclosure need to be?

100×60×100 cm for a pair.

Barahona curly-tailed lizard: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 28–33 °C, basking spot 38–45 °C, at night 20–23 °C.

Barahona curly-tailed lizard: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Essential (UVB 10.0).

Barahona curly-tailed lizard: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 3–7 years.

Barahona curly-tailed lizard: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
28–33 °C
Night temperature
20–23 °C
Basking spot
38–45 °C
Humidity
35–55 %
UVB
Essential (UVB 10.0)

Enclosure

Minimum size
100×60×100 cm for a pair
Substrate
Diggable sand-clay mix with flat stones, roots and hides, one damper digging corner; strong lighting

Feeding

Food
House crickets, field crickets, roaches, grasshoppers and other insects; plus occasionally some leafy greens, flowers or soft fruit – in the wild the plant portion is under a tenth
Feeding interval
adults 3×/week

Key facts

Adult size
15–22 cm
Life expectancy
3–7 years
Origin
Hispaniola, the south-west
Protection status
Not listed under CITES
Brumation
No winter rest; somewhat cooler in winter
Cohabitation
1.1 or 1.2; never keep males together. The reason: several males fight over territory and the warm spot until one is injured or spends its life in a corner. Females usually get on, but each needs its own warm spot and hide; feed them separately once they differ in size.

Notes

The driest of the species kept. Mist sparingly.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Barahona curly-tailed lizard (Leiocephalus barahonensis) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (100×60×100 cm for a pair), substrate (Diggable sand-clay mix with flat stones, roots and hides, one damper digging corner; strong lighting), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 2 November 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: grokipedia.com, Wikipedia EN, exoticssource.com, eu_annex.txt (lokal), gutachten.txt (BML 1997, lokal)

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).