Cameroon red baboon tarantula (Hysterocrates gigas)
Invertebrates · Difficulty: Experts
Key facts and care guidance for Cameroon red baboon tarantula (Hysterocrates gigas) (origin: Cameroon, West Africa). Adult size around body 7–8 cm, leg span 17–20 cm. Life expectancy females 12–15 years, males 3–4 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Cameroon red baboon tarantula: How big does the enclosure need to be?
From 40×30×35 cm.
Cameroon red baboon tarantula: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 24–28 °C, at night 21–23 °C.
Cameroon red baboon tarantula: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Not required.
Cameroon red baboon tarantula: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: females 12–15 years, males 3–4 years.
Cameroon red baboon tarantula: Is it suitable for beginners?
No – better suited to experienced keepers (difficulty: Experts).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 24–28 °C
- Night temperature
- 21–23 °C
- Humidity
- 75–85 %
- UVB
- Not required
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- from 40×30×35 cm
- Substrate
- Very deep, damp humus for digging (at least 20 cm)
Feeding
- Food
- Insects, occasionally fish as well
- Feeding interval
- Adults 1×/week
Key facts
- Adult size
- body 7–8 cm, leg span 17–20 cm
- Life expectancy
- females 12–15 years, males 3–4 years
- Origin
- Cameroon, West Africa
- Protection status
- —
- Brumation
- No
- Cohabitation
- Keep them singly — tarantulas are cannibals. The reason is not fighting but feeding: these animals take anything that fits in the mouth, and a second animal in the enclosure counts.
Notes
An Old World species with medically significant venom, defensive and fast. It digs deep burrows and is therefore often out of sight for weeks — anyone wanting a visible spider is in the wrong place here.
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Related species
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- Peruvian blue tarantula (Thrixopelma cyaneolum) – Beginner
- Singapore blue tarantula (Omothymus violaceopes) – Expert
What you need to start
To keep Cameroon red baboon tarantula (Hysterocrates gigas) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 40×30×35 cm), substrate (Very deep, damp humus for digging (at least 20 cm)), a heat source with a thermostat, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 2 November 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hysterocrates_gigas, https://www.thetarantulacollective.com/care-sheets-2/hysterocrates-gigas
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).