Reptoria

Common crag lizard (Pseudocordylus melanotus)

Common crag lizard (Pseudocordylus melanotus), typical appearance of the species

Lizards · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Common crag lizard (Pseudocordylus melanotus) (origin: South Africa, Lesotho – the Drakensberg). Adult size around 20–28 cm total length. Life expectancy 15–25 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Common crag lizard: How big does the enclosure need to be?

120×60×50 cm.

Common crag lizard: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 24–30 °C (COOLER), basking spot 40 °C, at night 12–17 °C.

Common crag lizard: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Essential (UVB 10.0).

Common crag lizard: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 15–25 years.

Common crag lizard: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
24–30 °C (COOLER)
Night temperature
12–17 °C
Basking spot
40 °C
Humidity
45–60 %
UVB
Essential (UVB 10.0)

Enclosure

Minimum size
120×60×50 cm
Substrate
Sand-loam, large stone slabs with narrow crevices, tussocks of grass

Feeding

Food
House crickets, crickets, roaches
Feeding interval
3×/week

Key facts

Adult size
20–28 cm total length
Life expectancy
15–25 years
Origin
South Africa, Lesotho – the Drakensberg
Protection status
CITES II
Brumation
A winter rest of 12–16 weeks at 5–10 °C
Cohabitation
A pair or a small colony. Two males will not work together — they fight over territory and the warm spot until one is seriously injured or spends its life in a corner. One male with several females, on the other hand, works reliably. What matters is several warm spots and hides so that subordinate animals can get out of the way, and separate feeding as soon as the animals differ in size.

Notes

A high-mountain species with softer scales than the true girdled lizards; the males turn brilliant orange for courtship. It needs a long, cold winter rest – permanent warmth is the commonest keeping mistake.

Do you keep this species?

Add your animal to Reptoria – Reptoria reminds you about feeding and shedding. Add your animal for free →

Look for Common crag lizard (Pseudocordylus melanotus) in the marketplace →

Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Common crag lizard (Pseudocordylus melanotus) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (120×60×50 cm), substrate (Sand-loam, large stone slabs with narrow crevices, tussocks of grass), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudocordylus, https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Pseudocordylus&species=melanotus

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).