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Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia deppii)

Lizards · Difficulty: Expert

Key facts and care guidance for Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia deppii) (origin: Mexico: the uplands of Guerrero, Morelos, México and Michoacán; cloud and pine-oak forest ~1,500–3,000 m). Adult size around approx. 25–30 cm total length (with the tail). Life expectancy approx. 10–15 years (a genus figure, based on A. graminea). The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard: How big does the enclosure need to be?

At least 60×50×80 cm (L×W×H, height matters more than floor area), well ventilated / mesh.

Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 20–26 °C, basking spot small basking spot ~26–28 °C, NEVER above 30 °C (overheating quickly turns fatal), at night 14–18 °C.

Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: UVB recommended (low to moderate, Ferguson zone 1–2, UV index ~1–2); cloud forest and pine-oak forest mean filtered light.

Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: approx. 10–15 years (a genus figure, based on A. graminea).

Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard: Is it suitable for beginners?

No – better suited to experienced keepers (difficulty: Expert).

Climate

Daytime temperature
20–26 °C
Night temperature
14–18 °C
Basking spot
small basking spot ~26–28 °C, NEVER above 30 °C (overheating quickly turns fatal)
Humidity
70–90 %
UVB
UVB recommended (low to moderate, Ferguson zone 1–2, UV index ~1–2); cloud forest and pine-oak forest mean filtered light

Enclosure

Minimum size
at least 60×50×80 cm (L×W×H, height matters more than floor area), well ventilated / mesh
Substrate
Damp sphagnum or peat moss plus coco humus; densely planted (bromeliads, moss), plenty of climbing branches and bark

Feeding

Food
Insectivorous: crickets, house crickets, locusts, roaches, caterpillars, snails, spiders; well gut-loaded plus calcium and vitamins
Feeding interval
adults 2–3×/week, juveniles (almost) daily

Key facts

Adult size
approx. 25–30 cm total length (with the tail)
Life expectancy
approx. 10–15 years (a genus figure, based on A. graminea)
Origin
Mexico: the uplands of Guerrero, Morelos, México and Michoacán; cloud and pine-oak forest ~1,500–3,000 m
Protection status
CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (specially protected); proof of origin plus registration with the nature conservation authority; a zero export quota for wild-caught animals
Brumation
Yes: a cool spell of ~2–3 months in winter; ~12–16 °C by day, ~8–12 °C at night (a montane climate)
Cohabitation
Keep singly or as a harem (one male with 1-2 females) in a large, structured enclosure with sight barriers; never house males together - territorial with fights over territory. Females usually get on. Not confirmed species-specifically for this species, only for the genus.

Notes

Endangered (IUCN), barely in the hobby; the husbandry figures are derived from the genus and from A. graminea. Live-bearing, 1 litter a year (about 7–12 young). A common mistake is too warm and too dry.

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Related species

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What you need to start

To keep Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia deppii) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (at least 60×50×80 cm (L×W×H, height matters more than floor area), well ventilated / mesh), substrate (Damp sphagnum or peat moss plus coco humus; densely planted (bromeliads, moss), plenty of climbing branches and bark), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

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Last updated: 25 September 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abronia_(lizard), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abronia_deppii

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).