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Frost's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia frosti)

Lizards · Difficulty: Expert

Key facts and care guidance for Frost's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia frosti) (origin: Guatemala, endemic to the Sierra de los Cuchumatanes (Huehuetenango), cloud forest ~2,800–2,900 m). Adult size around approx. 24–28 cm total length (SVL 100–110 mm). Life expectancy approx. 10–15 years (a genus figure, uncertain). The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Frost's arboreal alligator lizard: How big does the enclosure need to be?

At least 60×50×80 cm (L×W×H, height matters more than floor area), well ventilated / mesh.

Frost's arboreal alligator lizard: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 18–24 °C (high montane, cooler), basking spot small basking spot ~24–26 °C, NEVER above 28–30 °C, at night 8–14 °C.

Frost's arboreal alligator lizard: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: UVB recommended (low to moderate, Ferguson zone 1–2, UV index ~1–2); cloud forest means filtered light.

Frost's arboreal alligator lizard: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: approx. 10–15 years (a genus figure, uncertain).

Frost's arboreal alligator lizard: Is it suitable for beginners?

No – better suited to experienced keepers (difficulty: Expert).

Climate

Daytime temperature
18–24 °C (high montane, cooler)
Night temperature
8–14 °C
Basking spot
small basking spot ~24–26 °C, NEVER above 28–30 °C
Humidity
75–95 %
UVB
UVB recommended (low to moderate, Ferguson zone 1–2, UV index ~1–2); cloud forest means filtered light

Enclosure

Minimum size
at least 60×50×80 cm (L×W×H, height matters more than floor area), well ventilated / mesh
Substrate
Damp sphagnum or peat moss plus coco humus; densely planted (bromeliads, moss), with climbing branches and bark

Feeding

Food
Insectivorous: crickets, house crickets, locusts, roaches, caterpillars, snails, spiders; calcium and vitamins
Feeding interval
adults 2–3×/week, juveniles (almost) daily

Key facts

Adult size
approx. 24–28 cm total length (SVL 100–110 mm)
Life expectancy
approx. 10–15 years (a genus figure, uncertain)
Origin
Guatemala, endemic to the Sierra de los Cuchumatanes (Huehuetenango), cloud forest ~2,800–2,900 m
Protection status
CITES Appendix I / EU Annex A (strictly protected); commercial use only with a CITES certificate plus photo documentation and proof of origin, and registration with the nature conservation authority; a zero export quota for wild-caught animals – only captive-bred animals are legal
Brumation
Yes: a pronounced cool spell of ~2–3 months in winter; ~10–14 °C by day, close to 5–10 °C at night (high montane)
Cohabitation
Keep singly or as a 1.1 pair; never house males together - territorial. Not confirmed species-specifically for this species, only for the genus.

Notes

UNCERTAIN: Critically Endangered, known only from under 7 km² of forest (black and white in colour), and practically never kept – no husbandry data. Because of the extreme altitude, keep it COOLER than other Abronia. All the figures are derived from or estimated for the genus.

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Related species

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What you need to start

To keep Frost's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia frosti) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (at least 60×50×80 cm (L×W×H, height matters more than floor area), well ventilated / mesh), substrate (Damp sphagnum or peat moss plus coco humus; densely planted (bromeliads, moss), with climbing branches and bark), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

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Last updated: 25 September 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abronia_(lizard), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost%27s_arboreal_alligator_lizard

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).