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Elongated tortoise (Indotestudo elongata)

Elongated tortoise (Indotestudo elongata), typical appearance of the species

Turtles & tortoises · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Elongated tortoise (Indotestudo elongata) (origin: South-East Asia – monsoon forest). Adult size around 25–35 cm. Life expectancy 40–60 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Elongated tortoise: How big does the enclosure need to be?

From 240×120 cm floor space for one animal; for a pair from 240×120 cm (1997 expert report, at 30 cm shell length).

Elongated tortoise: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 25–30 °C, basking spot 35 °C, at night 20–23 °C.

Elongated tortoise: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Essential (UVB 6–10 %).

Elongated tortoise: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 40–60 years.

Elongated tortoise: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
25–30 °C
Night temperature
20–23 °C
Basking spot
35 °C
Humidity
70–85 %
UVB
Essential (UVB 6–10 %)

Enclosure

Minimum size
from 240×120 cm floor space for one animal; for a pair from 240×120 cm (1997 expert report, at 30 cm shell length)
Substrate
Coco humus soil with leaf litter, damp hiding places

Feeding

Food
Greens, windfall fruit, fungi, occasionally snails
Feeding interval
plant food daily

Key facts

Adult size
25–35 cm
Life expectancy
40–60 years
Origin
South-East Asia – monsoon forest
Protection status
CITES II; wild populations are severely threatened
Brumation
A dry spell is possible
Cohabitation
Keeping singly or one male with several females (1.2). Two males harass each other and the females; under constant courtship pressure a female visibly loses weight. Hence one male to several females - and plan in the option of separating the male temporarily.

Notes

To be kept more humid than the Mediterranean tortoises. Crepuscular, and it avoids full sun. Captive-bred animals only – the wild populations have collapsed because of the food trade.

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Related species

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What you need to start

To keep Elongated tortoise (Indotestudo elongata) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 240×120 cm floor space for one animal; for a pair from 240×120 cm (1997 expert report, at 30 cm shell length)), substrate (Coco humus soil with leaf litter, damp hiding places), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelbkopfschildkr%C3%B6te, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indotestudo

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).