Elongated tortoise (Indotestudo elongata)
Turtles & tortoises · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Elongated tortoise (Indotestudo elongata) (origin: South-East Asia – monsoon forest). Adult size around 25–35 cm. Life expectancy 40–60 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Elongated tortoise: How big does the enclosure need to be?
From 240×120 cm floor space for one animal; for a pair from 240×120 cm (1997 expert report, at 30 cm shell length).
Elongated tortoise: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 25–30 °C, basking spot 35 °C, at night 20–23 °C.
Elongated tortoise: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Essential (UVB 6–10 %).
Elongated tortoise: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 40–60 years.
Elongated tortoise: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 25–30 °C
- Night temperature
- 20–23 °C
- Basking spot
- 35 °C
- Humidity
- 70–85 %
- UVB
- Essential (UVB 6–10 %)
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- from 240×120 cm floor space for one animal; for a pair from 240×120 cm (1997 expert report, at 30 cm shell length)
- Substrate
- Coco humus soil with leaf litter, damp hiding places
Feeding
- Food
- Greens, windfall fruit, fungi, occasionally snails
- Feeding interval
- plant food daily
Key facts
- Adult size
- 25–35 cm
- Life expectancy
- 40–60 years
- Origin
- South-East Asia – monsoon forest
- Protection status
- CITES II; wild populations are severely threatened
- Brumation
- A dry spell is possible
- Cohabitation
- Keeping singly or one male with several females (1.2). Two males harass each other and the females; under constant courtship pressure a female visibly loses weight. Hence one male to several females - and plan in the option of separating the male temporarily.
Notes
To be kept more humid than the Mediterranean tortoises. Crepuscular, and it avoids full sun. Captive-bred animals only – the wild populations have collapsed because of the food trade.
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Related species
- Forsten's tortoise (Indotestudo forstenii) – Expert
- Aldabra giant tortoise (Aldabrachelys gigantea) – Expert
- Asian forest tortoise (Manouria emys) – Intermediate to expert
- Burmese star tortoise (Geochelone platynota) – Intermediate
- Chaco tortoise (Chelonoidis chilensis) – Intermediate
- Gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) – Expert
- Impressed tortoise (Manouria impressa) – Expert
- Red-footed tortoise (Chelonoidis carbonaria) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Elongated tortoise (Indotestudo elongata) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 240×120 cm floor space for one animal; for a pair from 240×120 cm (1997 expert report, at 30 cm shell length)), substrate (Coco humus soil with leaf litter, damp hiding places), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelbkopfschildkr%C3%B6te, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indotestudo
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).