Reptoria

Matschie's two-horned chameleon (Kinyongia matschiei)

Matschie's two-horned chameleon (Kinyongia matschiei), typical appearance of the species

Chameleons · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Matschie's two-horned chameleon (Kinyongia matschiei) (origin: Tanzania – the Usambara Mountains). Adult size around 25–35 cm total length (males up to ~41 cm). Life expectancy 4–7 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Matschie's two-horned chameleon: How big does the enclosure need to be?

60×60×100 cm (mesh / height).

Matschie's two-horned chameleon: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 20–26 °C (COOL), basking spot 28 °C, at night 14–18 °C.

Matschie's two-horned chameleon: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Essential (UVB 5.0–10.0).

Matschie's two-horned chameleon: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 4–7 years.

Matschie's two-horned chameleon: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
20–26 °C (COOL)
Night temperature
14–18 °C
Basking spot
28 °C
Humidity
70–90 %
UVB
Essential (UVB 5.0–10.0)

Enclosure

Minimum size
60×60×100 cm (mesh / height)
Substrate
Coco humus, dense planting, fine branches, a rain system

Feeding

Food
House crickets, crickets, flies, wax moths
Feeding interval
daily to every other day

Key facts

Adult size
25–35 cm total length (males up to ~41 cm)
Life expectancy
4–7 years
Origin
Tanzania – the Usambara Mountains
Protection status
CITES II
Brumation
A cooler spell of 8–10 weeks
Cohabitation
Keep them singly. Chameleons are pronounced loners, and even the mere sight of another of their kind means constant stress — you can see it in dark colouring, refusal to feed and weakened defences. Males fight in earnest, and females are harassed by males. So screen neighbouring enclosures from each other as well. For breeding, introduce the female briefly, stay with them and separate them again afterwards.

Notes

The male has two long, scaled nasal horns. A montane forest species – cool nights and daily misting are decisive. It lays eggs, unlike many Trioceros.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Matschie's two-horned chameleon (Kinyongia matschiei) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (60×60×100 cm (mesh / height)), substrate (Coco humus, dense planting, fine branches, a rain system), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinyongia_matschiei, https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Kinyongia&species=matschiei

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).