Oaxaca arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia oaxacae)
Lizards · Difficulty: Expert
Key facts and care guidance for Oaxaca arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia oaxacae) (origin: Mexico, endemic to central Oaxaca (the Sierra de Juárez, Sierra de Cuatro Venados among others), primary pine-oak forest ~2,100–2,740 m). Adult size around approx. 25–30 cm total length (with the tail). Life expectancy approx. 10–15 years (a genus figure, based on A. graminea). The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Oaxaca arboreal alligator lizard: How big does the enclosure need to be?
At least 60×50×80 cm (L×W×H, height matters more than floor area), well ventilated / mesh.
Oaxaca arboreal alligator lizard: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 20–26 °C, basking spot small basking spot ~26–28 °C, NEVER above 30 °C (overheating quickly turns fatal), at night 14–18 °C.
Oaxaca arboreal alligator lizard: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: UVB recommended (low to moderate, Ferguson zone 1–2, UV index ~1–2); pine-oak forest means filtered light.
Oaxaca arboreal alligator lizard: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: approx. 10–15 years (a genus figure, based on A. graminea).
Oaxaca arboreal alligator lizard: Is it suitable for beginners?
No – better suited to experienced keepers (difficulty: Expert).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 20–26 °C
- Night temperature
- 14–18 °C
- Basking spot
- small basking spot ~26–28 °C, NEVER above 30 °C (overheating quickly turns fatal)
- Humidity
- 70–90 %
- UVB
- UVB recommended (low to moderate, Ferguson zone 1–2, UV index ~1–2); pine-oak forest means filtered light
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- at least 60×50×80 cm (L×W×H, height matters more than floor area), well ventilated / mesh
- Substrate
- Damp sphagnum or peat moss plus coco humus; densely planted (bromeliads, moss), with climbing branches and bark
Feeding
- Food
- Insectivorous: crickets, house crickets, locusts, roaches, caterpillars, snails, spiders; calcium and vitamins
- Feeding interval
- adults 2–3×/week, juveniles (almost) daily
Key facts
- Adult size
- approx. 25–30 cm total length (with the tail)
- Life expectancy
- approx. 10–15 years (a genus figure, based on A. graminea)
- Origin
- Mexico, endemic to central Oaxaca (the Sierra de Juárez, Sierra de Cuatro Venados among others), primary pine-oak forest ~2,100–2,740 m
- Protection status
- CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (specially protected); proof of origin plus registration with the nature conservation authority; a zero export quota for wild-caught animals
- Brumation
- Yes: a cool spell of ~2–3 months in winter; ~12–16 °C by day, ~8–12 °C at night (a montane climate)
- Cohabitation
- Housing singly is recommended; a single male with one to two females is possible in a large, well-structured enclosure with sight-breaks but is not guaranteed to work - males must never be kept together.
Notes
Vulnerable (IUCN); barely in the hobby. The husbandry figures are derived from the genus and from A. graminea. Live-bearing, 1 litter a year. A common mistake is too warm and too dry.
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Related species
- Anzueto's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia anzuetoi) – Expert
- Aurita arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia aurita) – Intermediate to expert
- Bogert's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia bogerti) – Expert
- Campbell's alligator lizard (Abronia campbelli) – Expert
- Campbell's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia lythrochila campbelli) – Intermediate to expert
- Chiszar's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia chiszari) – Expert
- Cuetzpali arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia cuetzpali) – Expert
- Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia deppii) – Expert
What you need to start
To keep Oaxaca arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia oaxacae) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (at least 60×50×80 cm (L×W×H, height matters more than floor area), well ventilated / mesh), substrate (Damp sphagnum or peat moss plus coco humus; densely planted (bromeliads, moss), with climbing branches and bark), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abronia_(lizard), https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Abronia&species=oaxacae, https://www.thebiodude.com/blogs/lizard-caresheets/arboreal-alligator-lizard-caresheet-and-bioactive-habitat-maintenance
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).