Reptoria

Orange baboon tarantula (Pterinochilus murinus)

Orange baboon tarantula (Pterinochilus murinus), typical appearance of the species

Invertebrates · Difficulty: Expert

Key facts and care guidance for Orange baboon tarantula (Pterinochilus murinus) (origin: East Africa (the Usambara Mountains, Tanzania and Kenya), hot and dry). Adult size around 10–13 cm leg span. Life expectancy females approx. 10–15 years, males approx. 3 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Orange baboon tarantula: How big does the enclosure need to be?

30×30×30 cm with deep substrate (burrowing and semi-arboreal).

Orange baboon tarantula: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 24–28 °C, at night 20–22 °C.

Orange baboon tarantula: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: No UVB needed (nocturnal).

Orange baboon tarantula: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: females approx. 10–15 years, males approx. 3 years.

Orange baboon tarantula: Is it suitable for beginners?

No – better suited to experienced keepers (difficulty: Expert).

Climate

Daytime temperature
24–28 °C
Night temperature
20–22 °C
Basking spot
—
Humidity
50–60 % (keep dry, water bowl)
UVB
No UVB needed (nocturnal)

Enclosure

Minimum size
30×30×30 cm with deep substrate (burrowing and semi-arboreal)
Substrate
A dry, diggable coco humus or soil mix, 10–15 cm; a cork tube; it webs heavily

Feeding

Food
Insects (house crickets, roaches, crickets)
Feeding interval
adults approx. 1×/week, juveniles 2–3×/week

Key facts

Adult size
10–13 cm leg span
Life expectancy
females approx. 10–15 years, males approx. 3 years
Origin
East Africa (the Usambara Mountains, Tanzania and Kenya), hot and dry
Protection status
Not listed under CITES; no special registration duties
Brumation
None
Cohabitation
Keep them singly. Strictly solitary and strongly cannibalistic; no pairs or groups.

Notes

The "OBT" – one of the most defensive Old World species: extremely fast, aggressively defensive, with medically significant venom and no urticating hairs. Only for experienced keepers, with a strict no-handling rule. An escape-proof, front-opening enclosure; dry with a water bowl, and vigorous burrowing.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Orange baboon tarantula (Pterinochilus murinus) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (30×30×30 cm with deep substrate (burrowing and semi-arboreal)), substrate (A dry, diggable coco humus or soil mix, 10–15 cm; a cork tube; it webs heavily), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterinochilus_murinus, https://www.thetarantulacollective.com/caresheets/pterinochilus-murinus

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).