Red-lipped arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia lythrochila)
Lizards · Difficulty: Expert
Key facts and care guidance for Red-lipped arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia lythrochila) (origin: Mexico, endemic to Chiapas (the central highlands), montane pine-oak forest ~2,000–3,000 m). Adult size around approx. 18–28 cm total length (with the tail). Life expectancy approx. 10–15 years (a genus figure, based on A. graminea). The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Red-lipped arboreal alligator lizard: How big does the enclosure need to be?
At least 60×50×80 cm (L×W×H, height matters more than floor area), well ventilated / mesh.
Red-lipped arboreal alligator lizard: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 20–26 °C, basking spot small basking spot ~26–28 °C, NEVER above 30 °C (overheating quickly turns fatal), at night 14–18 °C.
Red-lipped arboreal alligator lizard: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: UVB recommended (low to moderate, Ferguson zone 1–2, UV index ~1–2); dry pine-oak forest allows somewhat brighter zones.
Red-lipped arboreal alligator lizard: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: approx. 10–15 years (a genus figure, based on A. graminea).
Red-lipped arboreal alligator lizard: Is it suitable for beginners?
No – better suited to experienced keepers (difficulty: Expert).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 20–26 °C
- Night temperature
- 14–18 °C
- Basking spot
- small basking spot ~26–28 °C, NEVER above 30 °C (overheating quickly turns fatal)
- Humidity
- 70–90 %
- UVB
- UVB recommended (low to moderate, Ferguson zone 1–2, UV index ~1–2); dry pine-oak forest allows somewhat brighter zones
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- at least 60×50×80 cm (L×W×H, height matters more than floor area), well ventilated / mesh
- Substrate
- Damp sphagnum or peat moss plus coco humus; densely planted, climbing branches and bark (somewhat drier and airier than the cloud-forest species)
Feeding
- Food
- Insectivorous: crickets, house crickets, locusts, roaches, caterpillars, snails, spiders; calcium and vitamins
- Feeding interval
- adults 2–3×/week, juveniles (almost) daily
Key facts
- Adult size
- approx. 18–28 cm total length (with the tail)
- Life expectancy
- approx. 10–15 years (a genus figure, based on A. graminea)
- Origin
- Mexico, endemic to Chiapas (the central highlands), montane pine-oak forest ~2,000–3,000 m
- Protection status
- CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (specially protected); proof of origin plus registration with the nature conservation authority; a zero export quota for wild-caught animals
- Brumation
- Yes: a cool spell of ~2–3 months in winter; ~12–16 °C by day, ~8–12 °C at night (a montane dry climate)
- Cohabitation
- Keep singly, or as a 1.1 pair or one male with 1-2 females; never house males together - territorial with fights over territory. Not confirmed species-specifically for this species, only for the genus.
Notes
The "red-lipped" arboreal alligator lizard; relatively widespread and stable in numbers (IUCN Least Concern), but CITES II all the same. It comes from drier pine-oak forest – a little more ventilation and drier phases than the cloud-forest species. Live-bearing.
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Related species
- Anzueto's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia anzuetoi) – Expert
- Aurita arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia aurita) – Intermediate to expert
- Bogert's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia bogerti) – Expert
- Campbell's alligator lizard (Abronia campbelli) – Expert
- Campbell's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia lythrochila campbelli) – Intermediate to expert
- Chiszar's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia chiszari) – Expert
- Cuetzpali arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia cuetzpali) – Expert
- Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia deppii) – Expert
What you need to start
To keep Red-lipped arboreal alligator lizard (Abronia lythrochila) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (at least 60×50×80 cm (L×W×H, height matters more than floor area), well ventilated / mesh), substrate (Damp sphagnum or peat moss plus coco humus; densely planted, climbing branches and bark (somewhat drier and airier than the cloud-forest species)), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abronia_(lizard), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abronia_lythrochila
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).