Spotted butterfly lizard (Leiolepis guttata)
Agamas · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Spotted butterfly lizard (Leiolepis guttata) (origin: Vietnam, Cambodia – coastal sand). Adult size around 50–70 cm total length (males; females 40–55 cm), the largest species in the genus. Life expectancy 8–12 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Spotted butterfly lizard: How big does the enclosure need to be?
150×80×80 cm for a pair; the 25–35 cm of substrate is on top of the usable height.
Spotted butterfly lizard: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 28–33 °C in the gradient, cooler corner around 25 °C, basking spot 48 °C, at night 20–24 °C.
Spotted butterfly lizard: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Essential (UVB 10.0–12 %).
Spotted butterfly lizard: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 8–12 years.
Spotted butterfly lizard: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 28–33 °C in the gradient, cooler corner around 25 °C
- Night temperature
- 20–24 °C
- Basking spot
- 48 °C
- Humidity
- 40–55 %
- UVB
- Essential (UVB 10.0–12 %)
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- 150×80×80 cm for a pair; the 25–35 cm of substrate is on top of the usable height
- Substrate
- Sand-loam 25–35 cm for burrowing, flat stones
Feeding
- Food
- Leafy greens, flowers, fruit, insects
- Feeding interval
- 4×/week
Key facts
- Adult size
- 50–70 cm total length (males; females 40–55 cm), the largest species in the genus
- Life expectancy
- 8–12 years
- Origin
- Vietnam, Cambodia – coastal sand
- Protection status
- Not listed under CITES
- Brumation
- A cooler dry spell of 6–8 weeks
- Cohabitation
- In pairs (1.1) or, given plenty of space, as a harem of 1.2 – males strictly separate. The reason: several males fight over territory and the basking spot until one is injured or permanently sits in a corner. Females usually get along, but each needs her own basking and hiding spot; feed separately if sizes differ.
Notes
When excited it spreads brilliant orange-and-black flank folds like butterfly wings. It digs deep, multi-branched burrows – the substrate has to be very deep and compactable.
Do you keep this species?
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Related species
- Common butterfly lizard (Leiolepis belliana) – Intermediate
- Red-banded butterfly lizard (Leiolepis rubritaeniata) – Intermediate
- Reeves' butterfly lizard (Leiolepis reevesii) – Intermediate
- Oriental garden lizard (Calotes versicolor) – Intermediate
- Painted dragon (Ctenophorus pictus) – Intermediate
- Common flying dragon (Draco volans) – Expert
- Green crested lizard (Bronchocela cristatella) – Intermediate
- Himalayan agama (Paralaudakia himalayana) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Spotted butterfly lizard (Leiolepis guttata) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (150×80×80 cm for a pair; the 25–35 cm of substrate is on top of the usable height), substrate (Sand-loam 25–35 cm for burrowing, flat stones), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 24 September 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: Gutachten Reptilien BML 1997 (bmleh.de), Wikipedia DE, Wikipedia EN, einrichtungsbeispiele.de, eu_annex.txt (VO (EU) 2026/1383)
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).