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Zebra pill woodlouse (Armadillidium maculatum)

Zebra pill woodlouse (Armadillidium maculatum), typical appearance of the species

Invertebrates · Difficulty: Beginner

Key facts and care guidance for Zebra pill woodlouse (Armadillidium maculatum) (origin: The Mediterranean region, with a focus on southeastern France and Monaco; calcareous, dry broadleaf-forest and rocky habitats). Adult size around approx. 1.3–1.8 cm. Life expectancy 2–3 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Zebra pill woodlouse: How big does the enclosure need to be?

From 20×20×20 cm (from 30×20×20 cm for a group).

Zebra pill woodlouse: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 22–26 °C, at night 18–22 °C.

Zebra pill woodlouse: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: No.

Zebra pill woodlouse: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 2–3 years.

Zebra pill woodlouse: Is it suitable for beginners?

Yes – it is considered suitable for beginners (difficulty: Beginner).

Climate

Daytime temperature
22–26 °C
Night temperature
18–22 °C
Basking spot
—
Humidity
60–80 %
UVB
No

Enclosure

Minimum size
from 20×20×20 cm (from 30×20×20 cm for a group)
Substrate
Deciduous forest humus with fallen leaves and white-rotted wood, 8–10 cm

Feeding

Food
Fallen leaves, rotten wood, vegetables, occasionally protein (fish food)
Feeding interval
always on offer, topped up 1–2×/week

Key facts

Adult size
approx. 1.3–1.8 cm
Life expectancy
2–3 years
Origin
The Mediterranean region, with a focus on southeastern France and Monaco; calcareous, dry broadleaf-forest and rocky habitats
Protection status
—
Brumation
None
Cohabitation
Group keeping; can be kept together with springtails as a clean-up crew. These animals naturally live in groups. One colony per tank; it is better not to mix colonies of different origins or colour forms so that the breeding lines stay pure.

Notes

A robust, easy-care beginner's species. Keep the substrate damp but without waterlogging, and provide good ventilation (risk of mould).

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What you need to start

To keep Zebra pill woodlouse (Armadillidium maculatum) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 20×20×20 cm (from 30×20×20 cm for a group)), substrate (Deciduous forest humus with fallen leaves and white-rotted wood, 8–10 cm), a heat source with a thermostat, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: Wikipedia EN, garnelio.de, richardsinverts.com, bantam.earth, exotische-tierwelt.de

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).