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African five-lined skink (Trachylepis quinquetaeniata)

African five-lined skink (Trachylepis quinquetaeniata), typical appearance of the species

Skinks · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for African five-lined skink (Trachylepis quinquetaeniata) (origin: Eastern and Central Africa). Adult size around 25–28 cm total length (snout–vent length 10–12 cm). Life expectancy 7–9 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

African five-lined skink: How big does the enclosure need to be?

100×50×80 cm for a pair (single animal from 80×50×60 cm).

African five-lined skink: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 25–30 °C, basking spot 35–40 °C (local basking spot), at night 18–22 °C.

African five-lined skink: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Essential (UVB 6 %).

African five-lined skink: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 7–9 years.

African five-lined skink: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
25–30 °C
Night temperature
18–22 °C
Basking spot
35–40 °C (local basking spot)
Humidity
50–65 %
UVB
Essential (UVB 6 %)

Enclosure

Minimum size
100×50×80 cm for a pair (single animal from 80×50×60 cm)
Substrate
Sand-loam with stones and roots

Feeding

Food
Insects, a little fruit
Feeding interval
adults 3–4×/week

Key facts

Adult size
25–28 cm total length (snout–vent length 10–12 cm)
Life expectancy
7–9 years
Origin
Eastern and Central Africa
Protection status
Not listed under CITES
Brumation
6–8 weeks cooler and darker (lighting and heating off), then ramp back up slowly afterwards
Cohabitation
Keeping one animal alone is the least stressful; 1.1 or 1.2 works given enough space, mainly for breeding – downside: squabbles over basking spots and hides. Keep males separate. The reason: several males fight over territory and the basking spot until one is injured or permanently sits in a corner. Females usually get along but each needs its own basking spot and hide; feed separately if sizes differ.

Notes

A very quick, diurnal ground skink; the young have a brilliant blue tail. It needs a basking spot and hide structure.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep African five-lined skink (Trachylepis quinquetaeniata) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (100×50×80 cm for a pair (single animal from 80×50×60 cm)), substrate (Sand-loam with stones and roots), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 2 November 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: Gutachten Mindestanforderungen Reptilien (BML 1997), einrichtungsbeispiele.de, eu_annex.txt (lokal), interaquaristik.de, safari-afrika.de

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).