Reptoria

Barbados anole (Anolis extremus)

Barbados anole (Anolis extremus), typical appearance of the species

Iguanas · Difficulty: Beginner to intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Barbados anole (Anolis extremus) (origin: Barbados (endemic); naturalised on Bermuda, St. Lucia and in Venezuela, with unstable occurrences in Florida and on Trinidad and Tobago. Habitat: dry forest to moderately humid forest, all habitats except open grassland). Adult size around approx. 15–20 cm total length (males about 20 cm, females about 17 cm). Life expectancy ~4–6 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Barbados anole: How big does the enclosure need to be?

From 50×50×80 cm for one animal; for a pair from 55×50×80 cm (15 % more floor space per additional animal, as in the 1997 expert report).

Barbados anole: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 26–30 °C, basking spot Local basking spot 32–40 °C, at night 20–23 °C.

Barbados anole: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Essential (UVB 5.0–10.0, plus strong lighting).

Barbados anole: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: ~4–6 years.

Barbados anole: Is it suitable for beginners?

Partly – manageable with some prior knowledge (difficulty: Beginner to intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
26–30 °C
Night temperature
20–23 °C
Basking spot
Local basking spot 32–40 °C
Humidity
60–80 %
UVB
Essential (UVB 5.0–10.0, plus strong lighting)

Enclosure

Minimum size
from 50×50×80 cm for one animal; for a pair from 55×50×80 cm (15 % more floor space per additional animal, as in the 1997 expert report)
Substrate
Forest floor or soil, planted, climbing branches

Feeding

Food
Invertebrates: crickets, small grasshoppers, roaches, flies, occasionally waxworms; plus occasional fruit; dusted regularly with calcium and vitamins
Feeding interval
Several times a week

Key facts

Adult size
approx. 15–20 cm total length (males about 20 cm, females about 17 cm)
Life expectancy
~4–6 years
Origin
Barbados (endemic); naturalised on Bermuda, St. Lucia and in Venezuela, with unstable occurrences in Florida and on Trinidad and Tobago. Habitat: dry forest to moderately humid forest, all habitats except open grassland
Protection status
—
Brumation
None (a slight drop is possible)
Cohabitation
1.1 to 1.4. Never males together — they fight over territory and basking spot until one is injured or permanently confined to a corner. One male can be kept with up to four females if the enclosure is large enough and offers several basking spots and visual screens; if the females are too crowded the lower-ranking animal loses condition, often without a visible bite wound.

Notes

A robust, semi-arboreal species. The figures are largely derived from general anole husbandry plus its origin.

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Related species

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What you need to start

To keep Barbados anole (Anolis extremus) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 50×50×80 cm for one animal; for a pair from 55×50×80 cm (15 % more floor space per additional animal, as in the 1997 expert report)), substrate (Forest floor or soil, planted, climbing branches), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: einrichtungsbeispiele.de, karibische-anolis.de, interaquaristik.de, en.wikipedia.org (Barbados anole), EUR-Lex VO (EU) 2026/1383

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).