Bark anole (Anolis distichus)
Iguanas · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Bark anole (Anolis distichus) (origin: Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic) and the Bahamas; naturalised in southeastern Florida. Inhabits both dry scrubland and humid forests, and lives just as readily in gardens, parks and on house walls). Adult size around small: up to ~12.7 cm total length (SVL ~5 cm). Life expectancy approx. 3–5 years in captivity. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Bark anole: How big does the enclosure need to be?
60×45×80 cm for 1–2 animals; wide, vertical cork and bark surfaces as the main perching area.
Bark anole: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 26–30 °C, basking spot Local basking spot, 40–45 °C surface temperature, at night 20–23 °C.
Bark anole: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: UVB needed (Ferguson zone 2, UV index 2–4).
Bark anole: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: approx. 3–5 years in captivity.
Bark anole: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 26–30 °C
- Night temperature
- 20–23 °C
- Basking spot
- Local basking spot, 40–45 °C surface temperature
- Humidity
- 60–80 %
- UVB
- UVB needed (Ferguson zone 2, UV index 2–4)
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- 60×45×80 cm for 1–2 animals; wide, vertical cork and bark surfaces as the main perching area
- Substrate
- Coco humus or forest floor with leaf litter, broad bark and cork surfaces, planting
Feeding
- Food
- Small insects: ants (preferred), flies, micro crickets, small crickets, beetles; calcium and vitamins
- Feeding interval
- adults every other day, juveniles daily
Key facts
- Adult size
- small: up to ~12.7 cm total length (SVL ~5 cm)
- Life expectancy
- approx. 3–5 years in captivity
- Origin
- Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic) and the Bahamas; naturalised in southeastern Florida. Inhabits both dry scrubland and humid forests, and lives just as readily in gardens, parks and on house walls
- Protection status
- No CITES or EU regulation protection; not specially protected. (18 described subspecies with strong colour variation.)
- Brumation
- None
- Cohabitation
- Territorial. Keep them singly or as one male plus one female on broad trunk surfaces with visual barriers. NEVER keep males together.
Notes
It is particularly fond of ants; it needs broad vertical bark surfaces for circling the trunk. Strong subspecies and colour variation. Small feeder animals are needed.
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Related species
- Ghost anole (Anolis lemurinus) – Intermediate
- Ahl's anole (Anolis ahli) – Intermediate
- Aliniger anole (Anolis aliniger) – Beginner with some knowledge
- Allogus anole (Anolis allogus) – Beginner with some knowledge
- Bahaman green anole (Anolis smaragdinus) – Beginner
- Bahoruco anole (Anolis bahorucoensis) – Beginner with some knowledge
- Baleatus giant anole (Anolis baleatus) – Intermediate
- Baracoa giant anole (Anolis baracoae) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Bark anole (Anolis distichus) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (60×45×80 cm for 1–2 animals; wide, vertical cork and bark surfaces as the main perching area), substrate (Coco humus or forest floor with leaf litter, broad bark and cork surfaces, planting), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: anoleannals.org, reptile-database.reptarium.cz, einrichtungsbeispiele.de, en.wikipedia.org, eu_annex.txt (VO (EU) 2026/1383, lokal)
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).