Borneo short-tailed python (Python breitensteini)
Snakes · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Borneo short-tailed python (Python breitensteini) (origin: Borneo – swamp and rainforest floors). Adult size around 120–150 cm, very bulky. Life expectancy 20–25 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Borneo short-tailed python: How big does the enclosure need to be?
From 150×80×115 cm (minimum size per the 1997 expert report, up to 2.5 m).
Borneo short-tailed python: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 26–30 °C, basking spot 32–33 °C, at night 23–25 °C.
Borneo short-tailed python: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Not essential, weak UVB is possible.
Borneo short-tailed python: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 20–25 years.
Borneo short-tailed python: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 26–30 °C
- Night temperature
- 23–25 °C
- Basking spot
- 32–33 °C
- Humidity
- 70–85 %
- UVB
- Not essential, weak UVB is possible
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- from 150×80×115 cm (minimum size per the 1997 expert report, up to 2.5 m)
- Substrate
- Damp coco humus or bark mulch, a large water basin, stable hides
Feeding
- Food
- Frozen-thawed rats
- Feeding interval
- adults every 14–21 days, juveniles weekly
Key facts
- Adult size
- 120–150 cm, very bulky
- Life expectancy
- 20–25 years
- Origin
- Borneo – swamp and rainforest floors
- Protection status
- Protected: CITES Appendix II, EU Annex B - proof of origin required at purchase and resale.
- Brumation
- None
- Cohabitation
- Keep them singly. Snakes are solitary and do not seek company — a shared hide is competition for the best spot, not social behaviour. The concrete reason is the feeding accident: if two animals grab the same food item, one can swallow the other along with it. On top of that, once they are kept together you can no longer tell which animal has eaten and which is losing weight. For breeding, put them together under supervision and separate them again afterwards.
Notes
A ground-dwelling, heavy python. Calm, but quickly defensive when disturbed. It needs consistently high humidity, otherwise shedding problems; at the same time good ventilation against mould.
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Related species
- Angolan python (Python anchietae) – Intermediate
- Red blood python (Python brongersmai) – Intermediate
- Sumatran short-tailed python (Python curtus) – Intermediate
- Burmese python (Python bivittatus) – Expert
- Indian python (Python molurus) – Expert
- Ball python (Python regius) – Beginner to intermediate
- African rock python (Python sebae) – Expert
- Southern African rock python (Python natalensis) – Expert
What you need to start
To keep Borneo short-tailed python (Python breitensteini) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 150×80×115 cm (minimum size per the 1997 expert report, up to 2.5 m)), substrate (Damp coco humus or bark mulch, a large water basin, stable hides), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borneo_short-tailed_python, https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Python&species=breitensteini
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).