Carpet python – coastal (Morelia spilota mcdowelli)
Snakes · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Carpet python – coastal (Morelia spilota mcdowelli) (origin: Coastal Queensland / north-eastern NSW (Australia), subtropical). Adult size around 2.2–3 m, exceptions up to ~3.5 m – the largest carpet python form. Life expectancy 20–30 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Carpet python – coastal: How big does the enclosure need to be?
From 175×175×200 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, over 2 m); (1 adult animal), bigger is better; height matters.
Carpet python – coastal: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 28–30 °C (summer; cool area 24–26 °C), basking spot 34–36 °C, at night 22–24 °C (summer).
Carpet python – coastal: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: UVB not essential, low UVB recommended.
Carpet python – coastal: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 20–30 years.
Carpet python – coastal: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 28–30 °C (summer; cool area 24–26 °C)
- Night temperature
- 22–24 °C (summer)
- Basking spot
- 34–36 °C
- Humidity
- 55–70 %
- UVB
- UVB not essential, low UVB recommended
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- from 175×175×200 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, over 2 m); (1 adult animal), bigger is better; height matters
- Substrate
- Bark mulch, coco fibre, beech chips
Feeding
- Food
- Mice, rats; adults also take larger rodents or rabbits
- Feeding interval
- adults every 10–21 days, juveniles every 5–7 days
Key facts
- Adult size
- 2.2–3 m, exceptions up to ~3.5 m – the largest carpet python form
- Life expectancy
- 20–30 years
- Origin
- Coastal Queensland / north-eastern NSW (Australia), subtropical
- Protection status
- CITES Appendix II, EU Regulation 338/97 Annex B → specially protected under German law; proof of origin plus registration required
- Brumation
- An optional moderate winter cooling (day ~23–25 °C, night 18–20 °C, basking spot ~33 °C) to stimulate breeding
- Cohabitation
- Keep them singly – territorial and solitary; put them together only under supervision for breeding, then separate them; never keep males together
Notes
The largest and most powerful carpet python – mind the space requirement and the strength. Strongly climbing (offer branches). The young are often bitey and defensive, adults usually calm and confiding.
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Related species
- Centralian carpet python (Morelia bredli) – Intermediate
- Darwin carpet python (Morelia spilota variegata) – Beginner
- Green tree python – Aru (Morelia viridis) – Intermediate
- Green tree python – Biak (Morelia viridis) – Intermediate
- Green tree python – Jayapura (Morelia viridis) – Intermediate
- Green tree python – Lereh (Morelia viridis) – Intermediate
- Green tree python – Merauke (Morelia viridis) – Intermediate
- Green tree python – Sorong (Morelia viridis) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Carpet python – coastal (Morelia spilota mcdowelli) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 175×175×200 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, over 2 m); (1 adult animal), bigger is better; height matters), substrate (Bark mulch, coco fibre, beech chips), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: Wikipedia EN, bmleh.de, drta-archiv.de, einrichtungsbeispiele.de, eur-lex.europa.eu
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).