Carpet python – diamond (Morelia spilota spilota)
Snakes · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Carpet python – diamond (Morelia spilota spilota) (origin: Coastal south-eastern Australia (NSW / Victoria), a temperate climate). Adult size around usually 2–2.5 m (up to ~3 m). Life expectancy 20–30 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Carpet python – diamond: How big does the enclosure need to be?
From 150×150×200 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, over 2 m); (1 adult animal); likes to climb, height matters.
Carpet python – diamond: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 26–30 °C (summer; cool area 22–25 °C), basking spot 32–35 °C, at night 20–24 °C (summer).
Carpet python – diamond: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: UVB not essential, low UVB (Ferguson zone 1–2) recommended.
Carpet python – diamond: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 20–30 years.
Carpet python – diamond: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 26–30 °C (summer; cool area 22–25 °C)
- Night temperature
- 20–24 °C (summer)
- Basking spot
- 32–35 °C
- Humidity
- 50–65 %
- UVB
- UVB not essential, low UVB (Ferguson zone 1–2) recommended
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- from 150×150×200 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, over 2 m); (1 adult animal); likes to climb, height matters
- Substrate
- Bark mulch, coco fibre, beech chips
Feeding
- Food
- Mice, rats; adults also take larger rodents
- Feeding interval
- adults every 10–21 days, juveniles every 5–7 days
Key facts
- Adult size
- usually 2–2.5 m (up to ~3 m)
- Life expectancy
- 20–30 years
- Origin
- Coastal south-eastern Australia (NSW / Victoria), a temperate climate
- Protection status
- CITES Appendix II, EU Regulation 338/97 Annex B → specially protected under German law; proof of origin plus registration required
- Brumation
- COMPULSORY: a winter rest of several weeks – day ~18–20 °C, night 13–18 °C, with the basking spot reduced if needed (~33 °C); lasting about 6–12 weeks
- Cohabitation
- Keep them singly – territorial and solitary; put them together only under supervision for breeding, then separate them; never keep males together
Notes
IMPORTANT: a temperate origin – permanent warmth leads to "diamond python syndrome" (a neurological burn-out). Seasonal cooling and a winter rest are essential, as is a cooler base temperature than for the tropical forms. Do not keep it too warm.
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Related species
- Centralian carpet python (Morelia bredli) – Intermediate
- Darwin carpet python (Morelia spilota variegata) – Beginner
- Green tree python – Aru (Morelia viridis) – Intermediate
- Green tree python – Biak (Morelia viridis) – Intermediate
- Green tree python – Jayapura (Morelia viridis) – Intermediate
- Green tree python – Lereh (Morelia viridis) – Intermediate
- Green tree python – Merauke (Morelia viridis) – Intermediate
- Green tree python – Sorong (Morelia viridis) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Carpet python – diamond (Morelia spilota spilota) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 150×150×200 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, over 2 m); (1 adult animal); likes to climb, height matters), substrate (Bark mulch, coco fibre, beech chips), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morelia_spilota_spilota, https://fuzzyfox.com.au/blogs/breeding-and-care/breeding-and-care-of-diamond-pythons-morelia-spilota-spilota, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9578777/, https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Morelia&species=spilota
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).