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Cuban boa (Chilabothrus angulifer)

Cuban boa (Chilabothrus angulifer), typical appearance of the species

Snakes · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Cuban boa (Chilabothrus angulifer) (origin: Cuba). Adult size around 200–350 cm. Life expectancy 20–30 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Cuban boa: How big does the enclosure need to be?

From 350×175×200 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, as for Epicrates, a split-off species).

Cuban boa: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 26–32 °C, basking spot 33 °C, at night 21–24 °C.

Cuban boa: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Recommended (UVB 5.0).

Cuban boa: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 20–30 years.

Cuban boa: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
26–32 °C
Night temperature
21–24 °C
Basking spot
33 °C
Humidity
60–75 %
UVB
Recommended (UVB 5.0)

Enclosure

Minimum size
from 350×175×200 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, as for Epicrates, a split-off species)
Substrate
Bark mulch, cork tubes, sturdy climbing branches, a water dish

Feeding

Food
Frozen-thawed rats of a suitable size
Feeding interval
every 10–14 days

Key facts

Adult size
200–350 cm
Life expectancy
20–30 years
Origin
Cuba
Protection status
CITES II
Brumation
A cooler dry spell of 6–8 weeks
Cohabitation
Keep them singly. Snakes are solitary and do not seek company — a shared hide is competition for the best spot, not social behaviour. The concrete reason is the feeding accident: if two animals grab the same food item, one can swallow the other along with it. On top of that, once they are kept together you can no longer tell which animal has eaten and which is losing weight. For breeding, put them together under supervision and separate them again afterwards.

Notes

The largest West Indian boa; in the wild it also hunts bats at cave entrances. Live-bearing and very fond of climbing. Markedly larger than is often assumed – clarify the space requirement in advance.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Cuban boa (Chilabothrus angulifer) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 350×175×200 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, as for Epicrates, a split-off species)), substrate (Bark mulch, cork tubes, sturdy climbing branches, a water dish), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuban_boa, https://westindianboas.org/west-indian-boas/genus-chilabothrus/angulifer/, https://www.fws.gov/species/cuban-boa-chilabothrus-angulifer

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).