Reptoria

Cuban dark bark anole (Anolis argillaceus)

Cuban dark bark anole (Anolis argillaceus), typical appearance of the species

Iguanas · Difficulty: Beginner with some knowledge

Key facts and care guidance for Cuban dark bark anole (Anolis argillaceus) (origin: Cuba). Adult size around 9–12 cm. Life expectancy 4–8 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Cuban dark bark anole: How big does the enclosure need to be?

50×50×80 cm for a pair — what matters is structure: branches, vertical surfaces and dense foliage. Whether a species needs more height or more floor area depends on which forest layer it lives in — anoles range from the canopy down to the leaf litter on the ground.

Cuban dark bark anole: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 25–30 °C, basking spot Basking spot 32–35 °C, at night 19–22 °C.

Cuban dark bark anole: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Essential (UVB 5.0).

Cuban dark bark anole: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 4–8 years.

Cuban dark bark anole: Is it suitable for beginners?

Partly – manageable with some prior knowledge (difficulty: Beginner with some knowledge).

Climate

Daytime temperature
25–30 °C
Night temperature
19–22 °C
Basking spot
Basking spot 32–35 °C
Humidity
65–85 %, mist in the morning
UVB
Essential (UVB 5.0)

Enclosure

Minimum size
50×50×80 cm for a pair — what matters is structure: branches, vertical surfaces and dense foliage. Whether a species needs more height or more floor area depends on which forest layer it lives in — anoles range from the canopy down to the leaf litter on the ground
Substrate
Moist forest-floor substrate with leaf litter, with cork bark and bark slabs above as perching surfaces plus dense, low shrubbery of small-leaved plants; thin twigs supplement this but don't replace the bark surfaces

Feeding

Food
Crickets, house crickets, flies, firebrats and wax moths, dusted regularly with calcium and vitamins
Feeding interval
adults 3–4×/week

Key facts

Adult size
9–12 cm
Life expectancy
4–8 years
Origin
Cuba
Protection status
Not listed under CITES
Brumation
No winter rest; somewhat cooler in winter with a shorter photoperiod
Cohabitation
Pairs (1.1) are the safest option; never keep males together — they fight until seriously injured. Females also defend their own, smaller territories: a second female is often harassed so much by the dominant one that she eats less and hides. One male with two females only works, if at all, in a considerably larger, densely structured enclosure and only with a spare enclosure ready.

Notes

A tiny twig dweller, very slow in its movements.

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Related species

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What you need to start

To keep Cuban dark bark anole (Anolis argillaceus) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (50×50×80 cm for a pair — what matters is structure: branches, vertical surfaces and dense foliage. Whether a species needs more height or more floor area depends on which forest layer it lives in — anoles range from the canopy down to the leaf litter on the ground), substrate (Moist forest-floor substrate with leaf litter, with cork bark and bark slabs above as perching surfaces plus dense, low shrubbery of small-leaved plants; thin twigs supplement this but don't replace the bark surfaces), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: zenodo.org (Beschreibung der Anolis-loysianus-Artengruppe), reptile-database.reptarium.cz, Wikipedia EN, eu_annex.txt (lokal, VO (EU) 2026/1383), gutachten.txt (lokal, BML 1997)

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).