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Edible bullfrog (Pyxicephalus edulis)

Edible bullfrog (Pyxicephalus edulis), typical appearance of the species

Amphibians · Difficulty: Beginner

Key facts and care guidance for Edible bullfrog (Pyxicephalus edulis) (origin: Eastern and south-eastern Africa – savannah). Adult size around 8–12 cm. Life expectancy 10–20 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Edible bullfrog: How big does the enclosure need to be?

80×40×40 cm.

Edible bullfrog: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 24–30 °C, basking spot No basking spot, at night 19–23 °C.

Edible bullfrog: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Recommended (UVB 2–5 %).

Edible bullfrog: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 10–20 years.

Edible bullfrog: Is it suitable for beginners?

Yes – it is considered suitable for beginners (difficulty: Beginner).

Climate

Daytime temperature
24–30 °C
Night temperature
19–23 °C
Basking spot
No basking spot
Humidity
60–75 %
UVB
Recommended (UVB 2–5 %)

Enclosure

Minimum size
80×40×40 cm
Substrate
Coco humus and sand 10–15 cm for burying, a shallow water dish

Feeding

Food
Large insects, roaches, earthworms
Feeding interval
1–2×/week

Key facts

Adult size
8–12 cm
Life expectancy
10–20 years
Origin
Eastern and south-eastern Africa – savannah
Protection status
Not listed under CITES
Brumation
A dry rest of 8–12 weeks
Cohabitation
Keep singly: this is the only safe choice. The species is food-aggressive and can seriously injure conspecifics, and the genus is known to be cannibalistic. A group or pair is not recommended; males fight in the wild to the point of serious injury, so only put animals together briefly and under supervision for breeding.

Notes

Markedly smaller than Pyxicephalus adspersus and therefore better suited to normal terrarium sizes. In the trade it is often confused with adspersus as the "dwarf bullfrog" – as juveniles they are barely distinguishable.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Edible bullfrog (Pyxicephalus edulis) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (80×40×40 cm), substrate (Coco humus and sand 10–15 cm for burying, a shallow water dish), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 7 November 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyxicephalus_edulis, https://joshsfrogs.com/sp/dwarf-pixie-frog-pyxicephalus-edulis-captive-bred-toad042, https://thetyedyediguana.com/care-sheets/pixie-frog-pyxicephalus-adspersus

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).