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Forest dwarf chameleon (Bradypodion nemorale)

Forest dwarf chameleon (Bradypodion nemorale), typical appearance of the species

Chameleons · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Forest dwarf chameleon (Bradypodion nemorale) (origin: The Ngome Forest, KwaZulu-Natal). Adult size around 11–15 cm. Life expectancy 4–8 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Forest dwarf chameleon: How big does the enclosure need to be?

50×50×80 cm for one animal — airflow matters more than a tight seal.

Forest dwarf chameleon: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 18–24 °C, basking spot Basking spot 26–28 °C, at night 12–16 °C.

Forest dwarf chameleon: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Essential (UVB 5.0–6.0).

Forest dwarf chameleon: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 4–8 years.

Forest dwarf chameleon: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
18–24 °C
Night temperature
12–16 °C
Basking spot
Basking spot 26–28 °C
Humidity
70–85 %
UVB
Essential (UVB 5.0–6.0)

Enclosure

Minimum size
50×50×80 cm for one animal — airflow matters more than a tight seal
Substrate
Forest-floor substrate with live plants, dense branchwork

Feeding

Food
House crickets, crickets, roaches and flies in rotation, dusted regularly with calcium and vitamins
Feeding interval
adults every other day

Key facts

Adult size
11–15 cm
Life expectancy
4–8 years
Origin
The Ngome Forest, KwaZulu-Natal
Protection status
CITES II — proof of origin required
Brumation
No winter rest; cooler in winter
Cohabitation
Keep strictly singly — chameleons are not group animals, and mere visual contact alone means constant stress.

Notes

Found only in one remnant patch of forest. Cool and humid.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Forest dwarf chameleon (Bradypodion nemorale) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (50×50×80 cm for one animal — airflow matters more than a tight seal), substrate (Forest-floor substrate with live plants, dense branchwork), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zululand_dwarf_chameleon, https://www.tyroneping.co.za/chameleons/bradypodion-nemorale/

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).