Giant African millipede (Archispirostreptus gigas)
Invertebrates · Difficulty: Beginner
Key facts and care guidance for Giant African millipede (Archispirostreptus gigas) (origin: East Africa (Kenya to Mozambique), lowland forests and coastal regions). Adult size around up to ~30 cm, exceptional individuals up to 33.5 cm (circumference about 6.7 cm). Life expectancy 7–10 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Giant African millipede: How big does the enclosure need to be?
From 100×40×50 cm (a group), with a deep substrate layer.
Giant African millipede: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 24–27 °C, at night 20–22 °C.
Giant African millipede: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: No.
Giant African millipede: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 7–10 years.
Giant African millipede: Is it suitable for beginners?
Yes – it is considered suitable for beginners (difficulty: Beginner).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 24–27 °C
- Night temperature
- 20–22 °C
- Basking spot
- —
- Humidity
- 70–90 %
- UVB
- No
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- from 100×40×50 cm (a group), with a deep substrate layer
- Substrate
- Deciduous-forest leaf mould + white-rotted wood + calcium, 10–15 cm deep; no peat and no fertilised soil
Feeding
- Food
- Fallen leaves (beech or oak), rotten wood, fruit, vegetables (courgette or pumpkin), cuttlebone or calcium
- Feeding interval
- replace with fresh food several times a week
Key facts
- Adult size
- up to ~30 cm, exceptional individuals up to 33.5 cm (circumference about 6.7 cm)
- Life expectancy
- 7–10 years
- Origin
- East Africa (Kenya to Mozambique), lowland forests and coastal regions
- Protection status
- —
- Brumation
- None
- Cohabitation
- Group housing (from around 5 animals) is recommended. You see more of them in a group, but they are not dependent on it — kept alone, such an animal carries on quite unremarkably too.
Notes
Under stress it releases a defensive secretion (benzoquinones) – keep it away from eyes and mucous membranes, and wash your hands after contact. A high calcium requirement; the mites on it are often harmless commensals.
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Related species
- American giant millipede (Narceus americanus) – Beginner
- Bumblebee millipede (Anadenobolus monilicornis) – Beginner
- Fire millipede (Centrobolus splendidus) – Beginner
- Ghana giant millipede (Ophistreptus guineensis) – Beginner
- Ghana black-foot millipede (Spirostreptus gregorius) – Beginner
- Green millipede (Telodeinopus aoutii) – Beginner
- Madagascar fire millipede (Aphistogoniulus corallipes) – Beginner
- Mozambique giant millipede (Centrobolus sp. Mosambik) – Beginner
What you need to start
To keep Giant African millipede (Archispirostreptus gigas) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 100×40×50 cm (a group), with a deep substrate layer), substrate (Deciduous-forest leaf mould + white-rotted wood + calcium, 10–15 cm deep; no peat and no fertilised soil), a heat source with a thermostat, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: Wikipedia EN, einrichtungsbeispiele.de, eu_annex.txt (lokal), home-of-insects.com, tropic-shop.de
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).