Reptoria

Green tree python (Morelia viridis)

Green tree python (Morelia viridis), typical appearance of the species

Snakes · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Green tree python (Morelia viridis) (origin: New Guinea, its offshore islands and northeast Australia). Adult size around 120–200 cm depending on locality form (Biak and Merauke forms the largest). Life expectancy 15–20+ years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Green tree python: How big does the enclosure need to be?

From 150×100×200 cm (minimum size per the 1997 expert report, over 2 m, tree pythons — this species lives in the branches, so height matters more than floor area).

Green tree python: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 26–31 °C (cooler near the ground 24–26 °C), basking spot 30–33 °C (upper perch branch under a heat emitter), at night 22–25 °C.

Green tree python: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: UVB not essential (nocturnal), low UVB optional.

Green tree python: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 15–20+ years.

Green tree python: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
26–31 °C (cooler near the ground 24–26 °C)
Night temperature
22–25 °C
Basking spot
30–33 °C (upper perch branch under a heat emitter)
Humidity
60–90 % (average ~70–80 %, higher at night; good ventilation is essential)
UVB
UVB not essential (nocturnal), low UVB optional

Enclosure

Minimum size
from 150×100×200 cm (minimum size per the 1997 expert report, over 2 m, tree pythons — this species lives in the branches, so height matters more than floor area)
Substrate
Moisture-retentive: coco fibre, forest-floor substrate, pine bark; horizontal resting branches at several heights

Feeding

Food
Mice and rats (of a suitable size)
Feeding interval
adults every 10–21 days, juveniles every 5–7 days

Key facts

Adult size
120–200 cm depending on locality form (Biak and Merauke forms the largest)
Life expectancy
15–20+ years
Origin
New Guinea, its offshore islands and northeast Australia
Protection status
CITES Appendix II, EU Regulation 338/97 Annex B → specially protected under German law; proof of origin plus registration required
Brumation
No real winter rest; a slight seasonal night-time drop or dry spell to stimulate breeding
Cohabitation
Keep them singly – tree pythons are stress-prone loners; put them together only under supervision for breeding, then separate them; never keep males together

Notes

Collective entry for all locality forms of Morelia viridis — intended for captive-bred animals from mixed pairings and for animals without a confirmed origin. Locality is a price and breeding factor for the green tree python: anyone who can document it should state it.

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Related species

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What you need to start

To keep Green tree python (Morelia viridis) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 150×100×200 cm (minimum size per the 1997 expert report, over 2 m, tree pythons — this species lives in the branches, so height matters more than floor area)), substrate (Moisture-retentive: coco fibre, forest-floor substrate, pine bark; horizontal resting branches at several heights), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grüner_Baumpython, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_tree_python, https://reptifiles.com/green-tree-python-care-sheet/, https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Morelia&species=azurea, https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Morelia&species=viridis

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).