Reptoria

Kenya pygmy chameleon (Rieppeleon kerstenii)

Kenya pygmy chameleon (Rieppeleon kerstenii), typical appearance of the species

Chameleons · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Kenya pygmy chameleon (Rieppeleon kerstenii) (origin: East Africa – dry scrub). Adult size around 6–9 cm total length. Life expectancy 2–4 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Kenya pygmy chameleon: How big does the enclosure need to be?

40×40×40 cm.

Kenya pygmy chameleon: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 22–29 °C, basking spot No basking spot, at night 17–21 °C.

Kenya pygmy chameleon: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Recommended (UVB 2–5 %).

Kenya pygmy chameleon: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 2–4 years.

Kenya pygmy chameleon: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
22–29 °C
Night temperature
17–21 °C
Basking spot
No basking spot
Humidity
60–75 %
UVB
Recommended (UVB 2–5 %)

Enclosure

Minimum size
40×40×40 cm
Substrate
Coco humus and sand with leaf litter, low twigs

Feeding

Food
Fruit flies, micro crickets, firebrats
Feeding interval
daily to every other day

Key facts

Adult size
6–9 cm total length
Life expectancy
2–4 years
Origin
East Africa – dry scrub
Protection status
CITES II
Brumation
A dry spell of 6–8 weeks
Cohabitation
Keep in pairs or a small group. Two males do not work together - they fight over territory and the best hides until one is seriously injured or permanently cornered. One male with several females, however, works reliably. Several hides matter so lower-ranking animals can retreat, and separate feeding once sizes differ.

Notes

The driest species among the pygmy chameleons – markedly less humidity than R. brevicaudatus. It camouflages itself as a withered leaf on the ground.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Kenya pygmy chameleon (Rieppeleon kerstenii) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (40×40×40 cm), substrate (Coco humus and sand with leaf litter, low twigs), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rieppeleon_kerstenii, https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Rieppeleon&species=kerstenii

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).