Reptoria

Phuket pricklenape (Acanthosaura phuketensis)

Phuket pricklenape (Acanthosaura phuketensis), typical appearance of the species

Agamas · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Phuket pricklenape (Acanthosaura phuketensis) (origin: South-western Thailand (the island of Phuket, the Phuket range, Phang Nga); lowland rainforest; described in 2015). Adult size around medium-sized, approx. 25–30 cm total length (with the tail). Life expectancy approx. 8–10 years (an estimate). The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Phuket pricklenape: How big does the enclosure need to be?

80×60×100 cm for one adult animal (arboreal, height over length).

Phuket pricklenape: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 25–29 °C, basking spot local warm spot up to 30–32 °C (do not overheat the enclosure), at night 20–23 °C.

Phuket pricklenape: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: UVB recommended (a forest dweller, Ferguson zone 1–2, UV index 1–3; a 6 % T5 tube).

Phuket pricklenape: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: approx. 8–10 years (an estimate).

Phuket pricklenape: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
25–29 °C
Night temperature
20–23 °C
Basking spot
local warm spot up to 30–32 °C (do not overheat the enclosure)
Humidity
75–90 % by day, up to ~100 % at night
UVB
UVB recommended (a forest dweller, Ferguson zone 1–2, UV index 1–3; a 6 % T5 tube)

Enclosure

Minimum size
80×60×100 cm for one adult animal (arboreal, height over length)
Substrate
Coco humus or forest floor with leaf litter and moss, plus a drainage layer

Feeding

Food
Insectivorous: crickets, house crickets, roaches, earthworms, larvae; dusted with calcium and D3
Feeding interval
adults 2–3×/week, juveniles daily

Key facts

Adult size
medium-sized, approx. 25–30 cm total length (with the tail)
Life expectancy
approx. 8–10 years (an estimate)
Origin
South-western Thailand (the island of Phuket, the Phuket range, Phang Nga); lowland rainforest; described in 2015
Protection status
Not listed under CITES (as far as research shows); usually wild-caught – proof of origin is advisable
Brumation
No real winter rest (a lowland species); at most a mild seasonal drop
Cohabitation
Single housing. The lower-stress option is one animal per enclosure, as there is no evidence that pricklenapes need company. Pairs or small groups work according to care sheets as long as several males are never kept together; the drawback is that the enclosure must then be proportionally larger and stress between the animals is hard to spot.

Notes

A lowland species (warmer and more humid than its montane relatives, with no need for a cold rest). Described in 2015, with little keeping experience – the figures are derived from genus consensus and climate data.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Phuket pricklenape (Acanthosaura phuketensis) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (80×60×100 cm for one adult animal (arboreal, height over length)), substrate (Coco humus or forest floor with leaf litter and moss, plus a drainage layer), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 7 November 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: Mountain Horned Dragons (Acanthosaura) - 140-190 Tage, 19-24°C, 70-80% Feuchte – http://www.kingsnake.com/mhd/MHDkingsnake.html, Acanthosaura crucigera - Vergleichswert derselben Gattung – https://grokipedia.com/page/acanthosaura_crucigera, https://dubiaroaches.com/blogs/lizard-care/mountain-horned-dragon-care-sheet, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acanthosaura, https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Acanthosaura&species=phuketensis

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).