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Puerto Rican twig anole (Anolis occultus)

Puerto Rican twig anole (Anolis occultus), typical appearance of the species

Iguanas · Difficulty: Expert

Key facts and care guidance for Puerto Rican twig anole (Anolis occultus) (origin: Puerto Rico). Adult size around 6–8 cm. Life expectancy 4–8 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Puerto Rican twig anole: How big does the enclosure need to be?

50×50×80 cm for a pair, densely structured with thin horizontal twigs, bamboo, ferns and leafy plants; this animal uses almost exclusively branches under 1 cm in diameter.

Puerto Rican twig anole: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 25–30 °C, basking spot Basking spot 32–35 °C, at night 19–22 °C.

Puerto Rican twig anole: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Essential (UVB 5.0).

Puerto Rican twig anole: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 4–8 years.

Puerto Rican twig anole: Is it suitable for beginners?

No – better suited to experienced keepers (difficulty: Expert).

Climate

Daytime temperature
25–30 °C
Night temperature
19–22 °C
Basking spot
Basking spot 32–35 °C
Humidity
65–85 %, mist in the morning
UVB
Essential (UVB 5.0)

Enclosure

Minimum size
50×50×80 cm for a pair, densely structured with thin horizontal twigs, bamboo, ferns and leafy plants; this animal uses almost exclusively branches under 1 cm in diameter.
Substrate
Forest-floor substrate with live plants, plus thin branches and bamboo at all heights

Feeding

Food
Tiniest prey: fruit flies (Drosophila), micro-crickets, springtails, firebrats, small aphids; plus nectar or fruit purée. Dust regularly with calcium and vitamins.
Feeding interval
adults 3–4×/week

Key facts

Adult size
6–8 cm
Life expectancy
4–8 years
Origin
Puerto Rico
Protection status
Not listed under CITES
Brumation
No winter rest; somewhat cooler in winter with a shorter photoperiod
Cohabitation
Pairs (1.1) — this matches the species: in the wild, males and females are often found sleeping only a few centimetres apart, which is interpreted as a lasting pair bond. Never keep males together — they fight until seriously injured. A second female is not recommended, because anole females also defend their own territories and the subordinate animal then eats less.

Notes

One of the smallest anoles there is, and diurnal. Very fine food.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Puerto Rican twig anole (Anolis occultus) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (50×50×80 cm for a pair, densely structured with thin horizontal twigs, bamboo, ferns and leafy plants; this animal uses almost exclusively branches under 1 cm in diameter.), substrate (Forest-floor substrate with live plants, plus thin branches and bamboo at all heights), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 5 November 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: Wikipedia EN, anoleannals.org, einrichtungsbeispiele.de, eu_annex.txt (lokal), fws.gov

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).