Reptoria

Sawtail lizard (Holaspis guentheri)

Sawtail lizard (Holaspis guentheri), typical appearance of the species

Lizards · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Sawtail lizard (Holaspis guentheri) (origin: West and Central Africa, from Sierra Leone through Ghana and Nigeria to Tanzania, Mozambique and Angola). Adult size around 12–15 cm total length (snout-vent about 6 cm). Life expectancy 7–8 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Sawtail lizard: How big does the enclosure need to be?

60×40×50 cm.

Sawtail lizard: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 26–30 °C, basking spot 33–35 °C at the basking spot, at night 18–22 °C.

Sawtail lizard: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Recommended (UVB 5.0).

Sawtail lizard: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 7–8 years.

Sawtail lizard: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
26–30 °C
Night temperature
18–22 °C
Basking spot
33–35 °C at the basking spot
Humidity
60–80 %
UVB
Recommended (UVB 5.0)

Enclosure

Minimum size
60×40×50 cm
Substrate
Sand-soil mixture, at least 5 cm deep, with moss and pieces of bark; cork tubes and branches for climbing

Feeding

Food
Small insects up to about 1 cm: crickets, house crickets, roaches, flies, Drosophila, aphids, small stick insects, occasionally a small mealworm; predominantly ants in the wild
Feeding interval
Adults 2–3× per week, juveniles more often; all feeder insects under 1 cm and regularly dusted with mineral powder.

Key facts

Adult size
12–15 cm total length (snout-vent about 6 cm)
Life expectancy
7–8 years
Origin
West and Central Africa, from Sierra Leone through Ghana and Nigeria to Tanzania, Mozambique and Angola
Protection status
Not listed under CITES
Brumation
No winter rest
Cohabitation
Pair (1.1), in large and densely structured enclosures also 1.2 or 1.3. The reason: several females become aggressive towards each other over egg-laying, which can only be managed with many separate laying and basking spots. Always keep males separate.

Notes

The species glides up to half a metre from branch to branch — height and plenty of horizontal and vertical climbing routes are worth far more here than floor space. The size given is the calculated minimum from the source, which explicitly recommends considerably more. Second point: these lizards can flatten themselves extremely and slip through gaps as narrow as 2 mm — the enclosure must be completely sealed.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Sawtail lizard (Holaspis guentheri) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (60×40×50 cm), substrate (Sand-soil mixture, at least 5 cm deep, with moss and pieces of bark; cork tubes and branches for climbing), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: Wikipedia EN, reptile-database.reptarium.cz, dahmstierleben.de, eu_annex.txt (lokal), gutachten.txt (BML 1997, lokal)

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).