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Yellow-footed tortoise (Chelonoidis denticulata)

Yellow-footed tortoise (Chelonoidis denticulata) in a terrarium

Turtles & tortoises · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Yellow-footed tortoise (Chelonoidis denticulata) (origin: Northern South America, the Amazon rainforest (Brazil, the Guianas, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru among others)). Adult size around 40–70 cm (regionally variable; usually ~40 cm, large specimens considerably bigger). Life expectancy 50–80 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Yellow-footed tortoise: How big does the enclosure need to be?

From 400×200 cm floor space for one animal; for a pair from 460×200 cm (15 % more floor space per additional animal, as in the 1997 expert report).

Yellow-footed tortoise: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 25–30 °C, basking spot 35–38 °C, at night 22–25 °C.

Yellow-footed tortoise: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: UVB needed, moderate (a forest species, Ferguson zone 2).

Yellow-footed tortoise: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 50–80 years.

Yellow-footed tortoise: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
25–30 °C
Night temperature
22–25 °C
Basking spot
35–38 °C
Humidity
70–90 % (tropical rainforest)
UVB
UVB needed, moderate (a forest species, Ferguson zone 2)

Enclosure

Minimum size
from 400×200 cm floor space for one animal; for a pair from 460×200 cm (15 % more floor space per additional animal, as in the 1997 expert report)
Substrate
Damp forest floor, coco, leaf litter and bark with hides

Feeding

Food
Omnivorous with a plant focus: greens, windfall fruit plus occasional animal food (carrion, snails, insects)
Feeding interval
adults plant food 3–4×/week, animal food only rarely

Key facts

Adult size
40–70 cm (regionally variable; usually ~40 cm, large specimens considerably bigger)
Life expectancy
50–80 years
Origin
Northern South America, the Amazon rainforest (Brazil, the Guianas, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru among others)
Protection status
CITES Appendix II, EU Regulation Annex B; proof of origin required
Brumation
None (tropical, warm and humid all year)
Cohabitation
Keep them singly; the males perform ritual fights. One male plus females only with a great deal of space; never two males

Notes

The final size and life expectancy are often underestimated → not a beginner's species. Keepable only with a large, permanently warm and humid heated enclosure or greenhouse.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Yellow-footed tortoise (Chelonoidis denticulata) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 400×200 cm floor space for one animal; for a pair from 460×200 cm (15 % more floor space per additional animal, as in the 1997 expert report)), substrate (Damp forest floor, coco, leaf litter and bark with hides), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_American_yellow-footed_tortoise, https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Chelonoidis&species=denticulata

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).