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African giant mantis (Sphodromantis viridis)

African giant mantis (Sphodromantis viridis), typical appearance of the species

Invertebrates · Difficulty: Beginner

Key facts and care guidance for African giant mantis (Sphodromantis viridis) (origin: North Africa, the Middle East, the Mediterranean). Adult size around females up to ~10 cm, males ~7 cm. Life expectancy females ~10–12 months, males ~6–8 months (counted from hatching). The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

African giant mantis: How big does the enclosure need to be?

At least 30×30×40 cm, well ventilated — the height must be at least three times the body length, otherwise moulting fails.

African giant mantis: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 25–28 °C, at night min. ~20 °C.

African giant mantis: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: No.

African giant mantis: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: females ~10–12 months, males ~6–8 months (counted from hatching).

African giant mantis: Is it suitable for beginners?

Yes – it is considered suitable for beginners (difficulty: Beginner).

Climate

Daytime temperature
25–28 °C
Night temperature
min. ~20 °C
Basking spot
—
Humidity
approx. 60 %
UVB
No

Enclosure

Minimum size
at least 30×30×40 cm, well ventilated — the height must be at least three times the body length, otherwise moulting fails
Substrate
Coco soil plus clay granulate, slightly damp

Feeding

Food
Crickets, locusts, flies
Feeding interval
every 2–3 days

Key facts

Adult size
females up to ~10 cm, males ~7 cm
Life expectancy
females ~10–12 months, males ~6–8 months (counted from hatching)
Origin
North Africa, the Middle East, the Mediterranean
Protection status
—
Brumation
None
Cohabitation
Keep them singly (territorial and cannibalistic). The reason is not fighting but feeding: these animals take anything that fits in the mouth, and a second animal in the enclosure counts.

Notes

A large, easy-care beginner's species; it eats almost anything suitable. Keep the substrate only slightly damp and well ventilated.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep African giant mantis (Sphodromantis viridis) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (at least 30×30×40 cm, well ventilated — the height must be at least three times the body length, otherwise moulting fails), substrate (Coco soil plus clay granulate, slightly damp), a heat source with a thermostat, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: einrichtungsbeispiele.de, tierchenwelt.de, terrarium-wissen.de, megazoo-nord.de, terraristikladen.de

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).