African giant mantis (Sphodromantis viridis)
Invertebrates · Difficulty: Beginner
Key facts and care guidance for African giant mantis (Sphodromantis viridis) (origin: North Africa, the Middle East, the Mediterranean). Adult size around females up to ~10 cm, males ~7 cm. Life expectancy females ~10–12 months, males ~6–8 months (counted from hatching). The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
African giant mantis: How big does the enclosure need to be?
At least 30×30×40 cm, well ventilated — the height must be at least three times the body length, otherwise moulting fails.
African giant mantis: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 25–28 °C, at night min. ~20 °C.
African giant mantis: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: No.
African giant mantis: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: females ~10–12 months, males ~6–8 months (counted from hatching).
African giant mantis: Is it suitable for beginners?
Yes – it is considered suitable for beginners (difficulty: Beginner).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 25–28 °C
- Night temperature
- min. ~20 °C
- Basking spot
- —
- Humidity
- approx. 60 %
- UVB
- No
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- at least 30×30×40 cm, well ventilated — the height must be at least three times the body length, otherwise moulting fails
- Substrate
- Coco soil plus clay granulate, slightly damp
Feeding
- Food
- Crickets, locusts, flies
- Feeding interval
- every 2–3 days
Key facts
- Adult size
- females up to ~10 cm, males ~7 cm
- Life expectancy
- females ~10–12 months, males ~6–8 months (counted from hatching)
- Origin
- North Africa, the Middle East, the Mediterranean
- Protection status
- —
- Brumation
- None
- Cohabitation
- Keep them singly (territorial and cannibalistic). The reason is not fighting but feeding: these animals take anything that fits in the mouth, and a second animal in the enclosure counts.
Notes
A large, easy-care beginner's species; it eats almost anything suitable. Keep the substrate only slightly damp and well ventilated.
Do you keep this species?
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Related species
- African giant mantis (Sphodromantis lineola) – Beginner
- Spiny flower mantis (Pseudocreobotra wahlbergii) – Beginner to intermediate
- Egyptian dwarf mantis (Miomantis paykullii) – Beginner
- Asian ant mantis (Odontomantis planiceps) – Beginner
- Giant Asian mantis (Hierodula patellifera) – Beginner
- Banded flower mantis (Theopropus elegans) – Intermediate
- Boxer mantis (Ephestiasula pictipes) – Intermediate
- Brunner's boxer mantis (Hestiasula brunneriana) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep African giant mantis (Sphodromantis viridis) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (at least 30×30×40 cm, well ventilated — the height must be at least three times the body length, otherwise moulting fails), substrate (Coco soil plus clay granulate, slightly damp), a heat source with a thermostat, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: einrichtungsbeispiele.de, tierchenwelt.de, terrarium-wissen.de, megazoo-nord.de, terraristikladen.de
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).