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Egyptian dwarf mantis (Miomantis paykullii)

Egyptian dwarf mantis (Miomantis paykullii), typical appearance of the species

Invertebrates · Difficulty: Beginner

Key facts and care guidance for Egyptian dwarf mantis (Miomantis paykullii) (origin: Large parts of Africa — Egypt, Mauritania, Senegal, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Niger, Chad, Cameroon, Uganda, Kenya, Mozambique, Zimbabwe — as well as Israel). Adult size around approx. 3.5–4.5 cm. Life expectancy males approx. 4–6 months, females approx. 6–9 months from hatching (of which around 2 months to the adult moult). The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Egyptian dwarf mantis: How big does the enclosure need to be?

Adult from 30 × 30 × 30 cm for a single animal (specialist sources give 30 × 30 × 30 to 30 × 30 × 40 cm); rule of thumb: at least three times the body length in height and twice in width. Juveniles up to about instar L4 in correspondingly smaller, well-ventilated containers.

Egyptian dwarf mantis: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 25–30 °C, basking spot no warm spot needed, at night 20–22 °C.

Egyptian dwarf mantis: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: No UVB needed.

Egyptian dwarf mantis: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: males approx. 4–6 months, females approx. 6–9 months from hatching (of which around 2 months to the adult moult).

Egyptian dwarf mantis: Is it suitable for beginners?

Yes – it is considered suitable for beginners (difficulty: Beginner).

Climate

Daytime temperature
25–30 °C
Night temperature
20–22 °C
Basking spot
no warm spot needed
Humidity
50–65 %
UVB
No UVB needed

Enclosure

Minimum size
Adult from 30 × 30 × 30 cm for a single animal (specialist sources give 30 × 30 × 30 to 30 × 30 × 40 cm); rule of thumb: at least three times the body length in height and twice in width. Juveniles up to about instar L4 in correspondingly smaller, well-ventilated containers.
Substrate
Coco humus, slightly damp

Feeding

Food
Exclusively live insects, graded by larval stage: L1–L2 small fruit flies (Drosophila melanogaster), L3–L4 large fruit flies (Drosophila hydei), from L5 greenbottle flies (Lucilia), adults blowflies (Calliphora). Small crickets only individually and under supervision, grasshoppers only in a suitable size because of their hind legs.
Feeding interval
every 1–2 days

Key facts

Adult size
approx. 3.5–4.5 cm
Life expectancy
males approx. 4–6 months, females approx. 6–9 months from hatching (of which around 2 months to the adult moult)
Origin
Large parts of Africa — Egypt, Mauritania, Senegal, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Niger, Chad, Cameroon, Uganda, Kenya, Mozambique, Zimbabwe — as well as Israel
Protection status
Not protected
Brumation
None
Cohabitation
Keep them singly; cannibalistic. The reason is not fighting but feeding: these animals take anything that fits in the mouth, and a second animal in the enclosure counts.

Notes

Small, undemanding and fast-growing — one of the best beginner's mantids. It takes drier air than the tropical species.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Egyptian dwarf mantis (Miomantis paykullii) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (Adult from 30 × 30 × 30 cm for a single animal (specialist sources give 30 × 30 × 30 to 30 × 30 × 40 cm); rule of thumb: at least three times the body length in height and twice in width. Juveniles up to about instar L4 in correspondingly smaller, well-ventilated containers.), substrate (Coco humus, slightly damp), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: insektenliebe.com, megazoo-nord.de, Wikipedia EN, EUR-Lex VO (EU) 2026/1383, eu_annex.txt (lokal)

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).