Aguero's false chameleon (Chamaeleolis agueroi)
Iguanas · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Aguero's false chameleon (Chamaeleolis agueroi) (origin: Cuba, endemic to the Meseta de Cabo Cruz in Granma Province in the southeast of the island; forested habitats). Adult size around Up to ~30 cm total length (SVL up to ~18 cm). Life expectancy ~8–10 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Aguero's false chameleon: How big does the enclosure need to be?
At least 45×45×90 cm (tall format) for a single animal; bigger is markedly better.
Aguero's false chameleon: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 24–28 °C, basking spot Basking spot around 32 °C, at night 17–22 °C.
Aguero's false chameleon: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Yes, required: UV index 2.0–3.0 at the basking spot, about 12 hours a day.
Aguero's false chameleon: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: ~8–10 years.
Aguero's false chameleon: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 24–28 °C
- Night temperature
- 17–22 °C
- Basking spot
- Basking spot around 32 °C
- Humidity
- 70–90 % (humid)
- UVB
- Yes, required: UV index 2.0–3.0 at the basking spot, about 12 hours a day
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- at least 45×45×90 cm (tall format) for a single animal; bigger is markedly better
- Substrate
- Damp sphagnum moss or forest floor
Feeding
- Food
- A snail specialist (pesticide-free land snails) plus crickets
- Feeding interval
- snails 2×/week, insects weekly
Key facts
- Adult size
- Up to ~30 cm total length (SVL up to ~18 cm)
- Life expectancy
- ~8–10 years
- Origin
- Cuba, endemic to the Meseta de Cabo Cruz in Granma Province in the southeast of the island; forested habitats
- Protection status
- Protected: CITES Appendix III, EU Annex C - proof of origin required at purchase and resale.
- Brumation
- A slight rest period is possible
- Cohabitation
- Single housing. Both care guides explicitly advise against keeping several animals in one enclosure, because it leads to aggression and injuries. A pair is put together at most temporarily and under supervision for mating, then separated again afterwards. Males must additionally be kept out of sight of one another.
Notes
A specialised snail eater — pesticide-free snails are essential. Constant hydration via a drip or misting system matters.
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Related species
- Bearded false chameleon (Chamaeleolis barbatus) – Intermediate
- Cuban false chameleon (Chamaeleolis chamaeleonides) – Expert
- Guamuhaya false chameleon (Chamaeleolis guamuhaya) – Expert
- Western bearded anole (Chamaeleolis porcus) – Intermediate
- Ghost anole (Anolis lemurinus) – Intermediate
- Ahl's anole (Anolis ahli) – Intermediate
- Aliniger anole (Anolis aliniger) – Beginner with some knowledge
- Allogus anole (Anolis allogus) – Beginner with some knowledge
What you need to start
To keep Aguero's false chameleon (Chamaeleolis agueroi) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (at least 45×45×90 cm (tall format) for a single animal; bigger is markedly better), substrate (Damp sphagnum moss or forest floor), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 24 September 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: reptifiles.com, dubiaroaches.com, reptile-database.reptarium.cz, Wikipedia EN, eu_annex.txt (lokal, VO (EU) 2026/1383)
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).