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Asian forest scorpion (Heterometrus spinifer)

Asian forest scorpion (Heterometrus spinifer), typical appearance of the species

Invertebrates · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Asian forest scorpion (Heterometrus spinifer) (origin: South-East Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra)). Adult size around ~10–12 cm total length. Life expectancy approx. 7–8 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Asian forest scorpion: How big does the enclosure need to be?

From ~30×30×30 cm (a single animal); deep substrate for digging.

Asian forest scorpion: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 25–30 °C, at night 22–24 °C.

Asian forest scorpion: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: No UVB needed (nocturnal); avoid bright light.

Asian forest scorpion: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: approx. 7–8 years.

Asian forest scorpion: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
25–30 °C
Night temperature
22–24 °C
Basking spot
—
Humidity
70–85 %
UVB
No UVB needed (nocturnal); avoid bright light

Enclosure

Minimum size
from ~30×30×30 cm (a single animal); deep substrate for digging
Substrate
A damp coco or sphagnum mix, 10–15 cm deep (diggable); a cork tube or hide, a shallow water dish

Feeding

Food
Live insects: house crickets, crickets, roaches, locusts
Feeding interval
Adults ~1×/week; juveniles 2–3×/week

Key facts

Adult size
~10–12 cm total length
Life expectancy
approx. 7–8 years
Origin
South-East Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra)
Protection status
No CITES; may be kept freely.
Brumation
None (tropical).
Cohabitation
Keeping them singly is recommended as a rule. Group keeping is possible only with this genus and with experience (a large enclosure, plenty of hides, similarly sized and well-fed animals); cannibalism is possible, especially when sizes differ – beginners should keep them singly.

Notes

Keep it humid and warm (substrate damp, not waterlogged; good ventilation). Low in venom, but defensive with powerful pincers – do not touch it. Often traded as the "Asian forest scorpion" (the species attribution is often imprecise).

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Related species

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What you need to start

To keep Asian forest scorpion (Heterometrus spinifer) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from ~30×30×30 cm (a single animal); deep substrate for digging), substrate (A damp coco or sphagnum mix, 10–15 cm deep (diggable); a cork tube or hide, a shallow water dish), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: einrichtungsbeispiele.de, megazoo-nord.de, insektenliebe.com, skorpionforum.com, Wikipedia EN

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).