Fortescue earless dragon (Tympanocryptis fortescuensis)
Agamas · Difficulty: Expert
Key facts and care guidance for Fortescue earless dragon (Tympanocryptis fortescuensis) (origin: The Pilbara region, Western Australia (the Fortescue area); gibber and stone plains. First described in 2015 (Doughty, Kealley, Shoo & Melville)). Adult size around approx. 9–12 cm total length (a small pebble-mimic species). Life expectancy unknown, estimated at 3–5 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Fortescue earless dragon: How big does the enclosure need to be?
80×40×40 cm with a gravel and scree structure.
Fortescue earless dragon: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 29–34 °C, basking spot 42–48 °C, at night 17–21 °C.
Fortescue earless dragon: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: UVB needed (Ferguson zone 4, UV index 5–8).
Fortescue earless dragon: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: unknown, estimated at 3–5 years.
Fortescue earless dragon: Is it suitable for beginners?
No – better suited to experienced keepers (difficulty: Expert).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 29–34 °C
- Night temperature
- 17–21 °C
- Basking spot
- 42–48 °C
- Humidity
- 25–45 % (arid, Pilbara)
- UVB
- UVB needed (Ferguson zone 4, UV index 5–8)
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- 80×40×40 cm with a gravel and scree structure
- Substrate
- Red-brown sand-loam with a pebble covering and flat stones
Feeding
- Food
- Small insects: ants, termites, small crickets, roaches
- Feeding interval
- adults every 1–2 days, juveniles daily
Key facts
- Adult size
- approx. 9–12 cm total length (a small pebble-mimic species)
- Life expectancy
- unknown, estimated at 3–5 years
- Origin
- The Pilbara region, Western Australia (the Fortescue area); gibber and stone plains. First described in 2015 (Doughty, Kealley, Shoo & Melville)
- Protection status
- Protected: CITES Appendix III, EU Annex C - proof of origin required at purchase and resale. Australian native wildlife, export banned under the EPBC Act (no legal EU trade); narrow range.
- Brumation
- A cooler dry or winter rest of a few weeks at about 14–16 °C is plausible (arid, with little data)
- Cohabitation
- Keep them singly. Territorial; NEVER keep males together. Only a temporary breeding pair with a visual screen.
Notes
Described only in 2015, with no husbandry literature – the figures are derived entirely from its habitat and relatives (the pebble-mimic group) and are correspondingly uncertain. Not in the trade.
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Related species
- Inland earless dragon (Tympanocryptis intima) – Expert
- Condamine earless dragon (Tympanocryptis condaminensis) – Expert
- Even-scaled earless dragon (Tympanocryptis uniformis) – Expert
- Long-tailed earless dragon (Tympanocryptis tetraporophora) – Intermediate
- Pebble-mimic dragon (Tympanocryptis cephalus) – Expert
- Lined earless dragon (Tympanocryptis lineata) – Expert
- Smooth-snouted earless dragon (Tympanocryptis parviceps) – Expert
- Grassland earless dragon (Tympanocryptis pinguicolla) – Expert
What you need to start
To keep Fortescue earless dragon (Tympanocryptis fortescuensis) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (80×40×40 cm with a gravel and scree structure), substrate (Red-brown sand-loam with a pebble covering and flat stones), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 25 September 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanocryptis, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanocryptis_fortescuensis
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).