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Hesperus jumping spider (Colonus hesperus)

Hesperus jumping spider (Colonus hesperus), typical appearance of the species

Invertebrates · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Hesperus jumping spider (Colonus hesperus) (origin: The south-west of the USA (California, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas) to Mexico; active all year, with a peak in May). Adult size around approx. 6–10 mm body length (a medium-sized jumping spider). Life expectancy females approx. 1–1.5 years, males shorter. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Hesperus jumping spider: How big does the enclosure need to be?

12×12×20 cm (tall).

Hesperus jumping spider: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 22–26 °C, at night 18–21 °C.

Hesperus jumping spider: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: No UVB needed; bright daytime lighting recommended.

Hesperus jumping spider: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: females approx. 1–1.5 years, males shorter.

Hesperus jumping spider: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
22–26 °C
Night temperature
18–21 °C
Basking spot
—
Humidity
50–60 %
UVB
No UVB needed; bright daytime lighting recommended

Enclosure

Minimum size
12×12×20 cm (tall)
Substrate
Slightly damp coco humus, well ventilated; climbing and hiding structures of bark and plants

Feeding

Food
Fruit flies (Drosophila), micro crickets, small flies
Feeding interval
adults 2–3×/week, juveniles every 1–2 days

Key facts

Adult size
approx. 6–10 mm body length (a medium-sized jumping spider)
Life expectancy
females approx. 1–1.5 years, males shorter
Origin
The south-west of the USA (California, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas) to Mexico; active all year, with a peak in May
Protection status
No known CITES listing or special protection
Brumation
None (active all year in its native range)
Cohabitation
Keep them singly. Like all jumping spiders solitary and cannibalistic – no pairs or groups.

Notes

A little-kept hobby species; solid species-specific husbandry data are largely lacking – the figures are derived from general jumping spider care and its home climate (warm temperate, semi-arid). Formerly listed as Thiodina hespera. Size and distribution: Wikipedia, BugGuide, iNaturalist.

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Related species

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What you need to start

To keep Hesperus jumping spider (Colonus hesperus) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (12×12×20 cm (tall)), substrate (Slightly damp coco humus, well ventilated; climbing and hiding structures of bark and plants), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

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Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://californiaspecies.com/animals/colonus-hesperus, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonus_hesperus

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).