Reptoria

Panther chameleon (Furcifer pardalis)

Panther chameleon (Furcifer pardalis) in a terrarium

Chameleons · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Panther chameleon (Furcifer pardalis) (origin: Madagascar). Adult size around 40–52 cm (males). Life expectancy 5–7 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Panther chameleon: How big does the enclosure need to be?

From 100×60×120 cm for one animal; a pair needs two separate enclosures without visual contact, put together only briefly for mating.

Panther chameleon: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 26–29 °C, basking spot 32–34 °C, at night 18–22 °C.

Panther chameleon: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Essential.

Panther chameleon: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 5–7 years.

Panther chameleon: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
26–29 °C
Night temperature
18–22 °C
Basking spot
32–34 °C
Humidity
60–80 %
UVB
Essential

Enclosure

Minimum size
from 100×60×120 cm for one animal; a pair needs two separate enclosures without visual contact, put together only briefly for mating
Substrate
Planted, well ventilated

Feeding

Food
Insects
Feeding interval
juveniles daily, adults every other day

Key facts

Adult size
40–52 cm (males)
Life expectancy
5–7 years
Origin
Madagascar
Protection status
Protected: CITES Appendix II, EU Annex B - proof of origin required at purchase and resale.
Brumation
None
Cohabitation
Keep them strictly singly. Chameleons are pronounced loners — even the mere sight of another of their kind means constant stress, visible in dark colouring and refusal to feed. So screen neighbouring enclosures from each other as well.

Notes

Higher humidity than the veiled chameleon, with a rain or misting system. Very richly coloured.

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Related species

All species in the care wiki →

What you need to start

To keep Panther chameleon (Furcifer pardalis) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 100×60×120 cm for one animal; a pair needs two separate enclosures without visual contact, put together only briefly for mating), substrate (Planted, well ventilated), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 4 November 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: bmleh.de, cites.org, einrichtungsbeispiele.de, exotische-tierwelt.de, reptifiles.com

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).