Slender glass lizard (Ophisaurus attenuatus)
Lizards · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Slender glass lizard (Ophisaurus attenuatus) (origin: The central and south-eastern USA; dry grassland and open sandy woodland, burrowing). Adult size around approx. 55–105 cm total length (a very long tail portion), legless. Life expectancy approx. 10–15 years (a related glass lizard is documented at up to ~15 years). The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Slender glass lizard: How big does the enclosure need to be?
120×60×40 cm for one animal (ground-oriented, wider than tall).
Slender glass lizard: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 24–28 °C, basking spot 30–33 °C (basking spot), at night 18–22 °C.
Slender glass lizard: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: UVB recommended (Ferguson zone 2, UV index 1–3).
Slender glass lizard: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: approx. 10–15 years (a related glass lizard is documented at up to ~15 years).
Slender glass lizard: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 24–28 °C
- Night temperature
- 18–22 °C
- Basking spot
- 30–33 °C (basking spot)
- Humidity
- 50–70 % (offer a humid hide)
- UVB
- UVB recommended (Ferguson zone 2, UV index 1–3)
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- 120×60×40 cm for one animal (ground-oriented, wider than tall)
- Substrate
- Loose sand or a sand-soil mix they can dig in (at least 8–10 cm) with leaf litter, dense planting and hides
Feeding
- Food
- Arthropods (crickets, locusts, beetles), snails, earthworms, occasionally small vertebrates or reptile eggs
- Feeding interval
- adults 2–3×/week, juveniles daily
Key facts
- Adult size
- approx. 55–105 cm total length (a very long tail portion), legless
- Life expectancy
- approx. 10–15 years (a related glass lizard is documented at up to ~15 years)
- Origin
- The central and south-eastern USA; dry grassland and open sandy woodland, burrowing
- Protection status
- Not in CITES; no special protection requirements in Germany. In some US states it is protected under state law
- Brumation
- A winter rest is recommended: several weeks at about 10–15 °C, matching their temperate origin
- Cohabitation
- Single housing. There is no experience with groups in the care sheets on the eastern glass lizard; they advise against keeping animals together generally, and in the wild the animals defend no territories, so no benefit of company is known.
Notes
Barely in the trade; published husbandry data are sparse – the figures are derived from field ecology and care of the eastern glass lizard (and are partly uncertain). Very skittish, and it readily sheds its tail under stress (autotomy). Good escape-proofing is needed.
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Related species
- Moroccan glass lizard (Ophisaurus koellikeri) – Intermediate
- Eastern glass lizard (Ophisaurus ventralis) – Intermediate
- Madrean alligator lizard (Elgaria kingii) – Intermediate
- Asian glass lizard (Dopasia gracilis) – Intermediate
- Slow worm (Anguis fragilis) – Intermediate
- Hart's glass lizard (Dopasia harti) – Intermediate
- Italian slow worm (Anguis veronensis) – Intermediate
- California legless lizard (Anniella pulchra) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Slender glass lizard (Ophisaurus attenuatus) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (120×60×40 cm for one animal (ground-oriented, wider than tall)), substrate (Loose sand or a sand-soil mix they can dig in (at least 8–10 cm) with leaf litter, dense planting and hides), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 7 November 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: Slender Glass Lizard - Animal Diversity Web (Inkubation ~53 Tage) – https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Ophisaurus_attenuatus/, First reproductive evidence for the Slender Glass Lizard (FHSU, 50-60 Tage) – https://webapps.fhsu.edu/ksHerp/bibFiles/25212.pdf, https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Ophisaurus_attenuatus/, https://dubiaroaches.com/blogs/lizard-care/eastern-glass-lizard-care-sheet, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slender_glass_lizard
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).