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Colombian rainbow boa (Epicrates cenchria cenchria)

Colombian rainbow boa (Epicrates cenchria cenchria), typical appearance of the species

Snakes · Difficulty: Intermediate

Key facts and care guidance for Colombian rainbow boa (Epicrates cenchria cenchria) (origin: The Amazon basin – Brazil (and neighbouring countries)). Adult size around females 1.6–2.3 m, males approx. 1.5–1.6 m. Life expectancy up to 20–25 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Colombian rainbow boa: How big does the enclosure need to be?

From 180×115×175 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, E. angulifer over 1.5 m).

Colombian rainbow boa: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 26–30 °C, basking spot 30–33 °C (local hot spot; not sustained above 32 °C), at night 22–24 °C.

Colombian rainbow boa: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: UVB not essential (nocturnal), low UVB optional.

Colombian rainbow boa: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: up to 20–25 years.

Colombian rainbow boa: Is it suitable for beginners?

Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).

Climate

Daytime temperature
26–30 °C
Night temperature
22–24 °C
Basking spot
30–33 °C (local hot spot; not sustained above 32 °C)
Humidity
60–80 % during the day, up to 100 % at night
UVB
UVB not essential (nocturnal), low UVB optional

Enclosure

Minimum size
from 180×115×175 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, E. angulifer over 1.5 m)
Substrate
Coco humus or forest floor, damp and diggable, at least 5–8 cm, with leaf litter

Feeding

Food
Mice and rats (frozen-thawed), occasionally birds
Feeding interval
adults every 10–14 days, juveniles every 5–7 days

Key facts

Adult size
females 1.6–2.3 m, males approx. 1.5–1.6 m
Life expectancy
up to 20–25 years
Origin
The Amazon basin – Brazil (and neighbouring countries)
Protection status
CITES Appendix II / EU Regulation Annex B; registration required in Germany (proof of origin needed)
Brumation
None (a slight drop only to stimulate breeding)
Cohabitation
Keep them singly – solitary; put them together only under supervision for breeding. Even where group keeping works, the feeding accident remains the risk: always feed them singly, ideally in separate boxes, and only house animals of roughly the same size together.

Notes

Known for strongly iridescent scales. Constantly high humidity is critical (otherwise shedding and respiratory problems); nocturnal, and it needs a large water basin; it tolerates no permanent heat above 32 °C.

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Related species

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What you need to start

To keep Colombian rainbow boa (Epicrates cenchria cenchria) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 180×115×175 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, E. angulifer over 1.5 m)), substrate (Coco humus or forest floor, damp and diggable, at least 5–8 cm, with leaf litter), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 5 November 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: einrichtungsbeispiele.de, karl-ebner.at, reptifiles.com, tropic-shop.de, en.wikipedia „Epicrates cenchria“ (nocturnal, most active in the middle of the night); ReptiFiles Brazilian Rainbow Boa Care („truly nocturnal species … hunting in the middle of the night“)

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).