Eastern long-necked turtle (Chelodina longicollis)
Turtles & tortoises · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Eastern long-necked turtle (Chelodina longicollis) (origin: Eastern Australia). Adult size around 20–28 cm. Life expectancy 30–50 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Eastern long-necked turtle: How big does the enclosure need to be?
150×75 cm aquarium for 1 animal (water area plus land area), water depth 30–40 cm.
Eastern long-necked turtle: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 22–26 °C, basking spot 33 °C (basking spot), at night 18–22 °C.
Eastern long-necked turtle: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Essential (UVB 6 %).
Eastern long-necked turtle: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 30–50 years.
Eastern long-necked turtle: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 22–26 °C
- Night temperature
- 18–22 °C
- Basking spot
- 33 °C (basking spot)
- Humidity
- Aquatic
- UVB
- Essential (UVB 6 %)
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- 150×75 cm aquarium for 1 animal (water area plus land area), water depth 30–40 cm
- Substrate
- Water 30–40 cm deep, sand, roots, a basking spot
Feeding
- Food
- Fish, insects, crustaceans – purely carnivorous
- Feeding interval
- 3×/week
Key facts
- Adult size
- 20–28 cm
- Life expectancy
- 30–50 years
- Origin
- Eastern Australia
- Protection status
- Not listed under CITES; export from Australia is prohibited
- Brumation
- Winter rest recommended: a reduced-activity period of 8–10 weeks at around 10–15 °C
- Cohabitation
- Single housing or a pair. Two males harass each other and the females; under constant courtship a female visibly loses weight. A pair therefore only works if you can remove the male as soon as he harasses the female — a second tank belongs in the plan. With more space, put one male with several females, so the courtship is spread out.
Notes
An extremely long neck that is laid sideways under the shell. A strict carnivore that hunts actively. Under stress it releases a foul-smelling secretion.
Do you keep this species?
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Related species
- Northern snake-necked turtle (Chelodina rugosa) – Intermediate
- Reimann's snake-necked turtle (Chelodina reimanni) – Intermediate
- African helmeted turtle (Pelomedusa subrufa) – Beginner to intermediate
- Argentine snake-necked turtle (Hydromedusa tectifera) – Intermediate
- Gibba turtle (Mesoclemmys gibba) – Intermediate
- Matamata (Chelus fimbriata) – Expert
- Hilaire's toadhead turtle (Phrynops hilarii) – Intermediate
- Murray River turtle (Emydura macquarii) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Eastern long-necked turtle (Chelodina longicollis) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (150×75 cm aquarium for 1 animal (water area plus land area), water depth 30–40 cm), substrate (Water 30–40 cm deep, sand, roots, a basking spot), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 2 November 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: Wikipedia EN, chrysemys.com, eu_annex.txt (lokal, VO (EU) 2026/1383), gutachten.txt (BML 1997, lokal), reptile-database.reptarium.cz
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).