Murray River turtle (Emydura macquarii)
Turtles & tortoises · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Murray River turtle (Emydura macquarii) (origin: Eastern Australia – the Murray-Darling system). Adult size around 25–35 cm. Life expectancy 30–50 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Murray River turtle: How big does the enclosure need to be?
200×80 cm aquarium.
Murray River turtle: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 22–28 °C, basking spot 35 °C (basking spot), at night 18–22 °C.
Murray River turtle: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Essential (UVB 10.0).
Murray River turtle: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 30–50 years.
Murray River turtle: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 22–28 °C
- Night temperature
- 18–22 °C
- Basking spot
- 35 °C (basking spot)
- Humidity
- Aquatic
- UVB
- Essential (UVB 10.0)
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- 200×80 cm aquarium
- Substrate
- Water 35–55 cm deep, sand, roots, a basking spot
Feeding
- Food
- Fish, insects, water plants, pellets
- Feeding interval
- 3×/week
Key facts
- Adult size
- 25–35 cm
- Life expectancy
- 30–50 years
- Origin
- Eastern Australia – the Murray-Darling system
- Protection status
- Export from Australia is prohibited – only European captive-bred animals
- Brumation
- A cooler spell in winter
- Cohabitation
- Keeping singly or as a group with plenty of space. Two males harass each other and the females; under constant courtship pressure a female visibly loses weight. One male to several females, and plan in a separation option.
Notes
A large, very active aquatic turtle with a strong need to swim – tank length matters more than water depth. Strong filtration is needed, as the animals eat and defecate copiously.
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Related species
- Red-bellied short-necked turtle (Emydura subglobosa) – Intermediate
- African helmeted turtle (Pelomedusa subrufa) – Beginner to intermediate
- Argentine snake-necked turtle (Hydromedusa tectifera) – Intermediate
- Eastern long-necked turtle (Chelodina longicollis) – Intermediate
- Gibba turtle (Mesoclemmys gibba) – Intermediate
- Matamata (Chelus fimbriata) – Expert
- Hilaire's toadhead turtle (Phrynops hilarii) – Intermediate
- Northern snake-necked turtle (Chelodina rugosa) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Murray River turtle (Emydura macquarii) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (200×80 cm aquarium), substrate (Water 35–55 cm deep, sand, roots, a basking spot), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emydura, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emydura_macquarii
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).