Little devil poison frog (Oophaga sylvatica)
Amphibians · Difficulty: Expert
Key facts and care guidance for Little devil poison frog (Oophaga sylvatica) (origin: Western Colombia, north-western Ecuador). Adult size around 3–4 cm. Life expectancy 10–15 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Little devil poison frog: How big does the enclosure need to be?
50×40×60 cm.
Little devil poison frog: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 22–26 °C, basking spot No basking spot, at night 19–22 °C.
Little devil poison frog: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Recommended (UVB 2 %).
Little devil poison frog: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 10–15 years.
Little devil poison frog: Is it suitable for beginners?
No – better suited to experienced keepers (difficulty: Expert).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 22–26 °C
- Night temperature
- 19–22 °C
- Basking spot
- No basking spot
- Humidity
- 85–100 %
- UVB
- Recommended (UVB 2 %)
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- 50×40×60 cm
- Substrate
- Coco humus, a thick layer of leaf litter, moss, plenty of bromeliads
Feeding
- Food
- Fruit flies, springtails, aphids
- Feeding interval
- daily
Key facts
- Adult size
- 3–4 cm
- Life expectancy
- 10–15 years
- Origin
- Western Colombia, north-western Ecuador
- Protection status
- CITES II
- Brumation
- None
- Cohabitation
- Keeping in pairs or as a small group (1.2) is possible. Raise juveniles separately from adults: tadpoles from several clutches are cannibalistic towards each other, so each larva must grow up individually in its own bromeliad leaf-axil. Genuine territoriality is documented in adult males - they engage in advances, retreats and wrestling matches when rivals appear, so enough small calling territories and retreat spots are needed.
Notes
The largest Oophaga species in captivity, in strong red to orange. Like all Oophaga it depends on bromeliads for rearing. Keep local forms strictly separate.
Do you keep this species?
Add your animal to Reptoria – Reptoria reminds you about feeding and shedding. Add your animal for free →
Look for Little devil poison frog (Oophaga sylvatica) in the marketplace →
Related species
- Strawberry poison frog (Oophaga pumilio) – Intermediate
- Granular poison frog (Oophaga granulifera) – Intermediate
- Harlequin poison frog (Oophaga histrionica) – Expert
- Lehmann's poison frog (Oophaga lehmanni) – Expert
- Yellow-bellied poison frog (Ameerega hahneli) – Intermediate
- Anthony's poison frog (Hyloxalus nexipus) – Intermediate
- Bassler's poison frog (Ameerega bassleri) – Intermediate
- Poison frogs (Ranitomeya amazonica) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Little devil poison frog (Oophaga sylvatica) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (50×40×60 cm), substrate (Coco humus, a thick layer of leaf litter, moss, plenty of bromeliads), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oophaga_sylvatica, https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Oophaga&species=sylvatica, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehmann%27s_poison_frog
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).