North African fire salamander (Salamandra algira)
Amphibians · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for North African fire salamander (Salamandra algira) (origin: Morocco, Algeria – montane forest). Adult size around 15–25 cm. Life expectancy 15–25 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
North African fire salamander: How big does the enclosure need to be?
80×40×40 cm.
North African fire salamander: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 12–20 °C, basking spot No basking spot, at night 8–15 °C.
North African fire salamander: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Not required.
North African fire salamander: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 15–25 years.
North African fire salamander: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 12–20 °C
- Night temperature
- 8–15 °C
- Basking spot
- No basking spot
- Humidity
- 75–90 %
- UVB
- Not required
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- 80×40×40 cm
- Substrate
- Damp forest floor with leaf litter, a cork hide, a shallow water dish
Feeding
- Food
- Earthworms, slugs, crickets
- Feeding interval
- 2×/week
Key facts
- Adult size
- 15–25 cm
- Life expectancy
- 15–25 years
- Origin
- Morocco, Algeria – montane forest
- Protection status
- Not listed under CITES; threatened regionally
- Brumation
- A cooler rest period of 10–14 weeks
- Cohabitation
- A group. Only put together animals of the same species and roughly the same size — smaller ones will otherwise be treated as food. Offer enough hiding places so that every animal can retreat, and feed them separately when they differ in size.
Notes
More colourful than the European fire salamander, sometimes with red head markings. A summer rest rather than a genuine winter rest – a dry, cool rhythm matches its home climate.
Do you keep this species?
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Related species
- Alpine salamander (Salamandra atra) – Expert
- Fire salamander (Salamandra salamandra) – Beginner to intermediate
- Italian crested newt (Triturus carnifex) – Intermediate
- Anderson's crocodile newt (Echinotriton andersoni) – Expert
- Anderson's salamander (Ambystoma andersoni) – Intermediate
- Axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) – Beginner to intermediate
- Alpine newt (Ichthyosaura alpestris) – Beginner
- Blue-tailed fire-bellied newt (Cynops cyanurus) – Beginner
What you need to start
To keep North African fire salamander (Salamandra algira) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (80×40×40 cm), substrate (Damp forest floor with leaf litter, a cork hide, a shallow water dish), a heat source with a thermostat, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_African_fire_salamander, https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Salamandra_algira
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).