Reptoria

Tatar sand boa (Eryx tataricus)

Tatar sand boa (Eryx tataricus), typical appearance of the species

Snakes · Difficulty: Beginner

Key facts and care guidance for Tatar sand boa (Eryx tataricus) (origin: Central Asia – steppe and semi-desert). Adult size around 70–100 cm. Life expectancy 15–25 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.

Short answers

Tatar sand boa: How big does the enclosure need to be?

From 80×50×75 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, sand boas, burrowing snakes).

Tatar sand boa: What temperature does it need?

Daytime 28–34 °C, basking spot 36 °C, at night 18–22 °C.

Tatar sand boa: Does it need UVB lighting?

UVB: Not required.

Tatar sand boa: How long do they live?

Life expectancy: 15–25 years.

Tatar sand boa: Is it suitable for beginners?

Yes – it is considered suitable for beginners (difficulty: Beginner).

Climate

Daytime temperature
28–34 °C
Night temperature
18–22 °C
Basking spot
36 °C
Humidity
30–45 %
UVB
Not required

Enclosure

Minimum size
from 80×50×75 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, sand boas, burrowing snakes)
Substrate
Fine sand-loam 12–18 cm, flat stones, a small water dish

Feeding

Food
Frozen-thawed mice of a suitable size
Feeding interval
every 7–10 days

Key facts

Adult size
70–100 cm
Life expectancy
15–25 years
Origin
Central Asia – steppe and semi-desert
Protection status
CITES II
Brumation
A winter rest of 10–14 weeks at 8–14 °C
Cohabitation
Keep them singly. Snakes are solitary and do not seek company — a shared hide is competition for the best spot, not social behaviour. The concrete reason is the feeding accident: if two animals grab the same food item, one can swallow the other along with it. On top of that, once they are kept together you can no longer tell which animal has eaten and which is losing weight. For breeding, put them together under supervision and separate them again afterwards.

Notes

The largest Eryx species in central Asia. It needs a genuine, cold winter rest – without it there is no breeding. Live-bearing and decidedly straightforward in care.

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Related species

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What you need to start

To keep Tatar sand boa (Eryx tataricus) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (from 80×50×75 cm (minimum size according to the 1997 expert report, sand boas, burrowing snakes)), substrate (Fine sand-loam 12–18 cm, flat stones, a small water dish), a heat source with a thermostat, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.

The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.

Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eryx_miliaris, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eryx_tataricus

All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).