Ligurian pond turtle (Emys orbicularis galloitalica)
Turtles & tortoises · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Ligurian pond turtle (Emys orbicularis galloitalica) (origin: Northern Italy, southern France). Adult size around 14–20 cm. Life expectancy 40–70 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Ligurian pond turtle: How big does the enclosure need to be?
150×60 cm aqua-terrarium or a garden pond.
Ligurian pond turtle: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 20–27 °C, basking spot 35 °C, at night 14–19 °C.
Ligurian pond turtle: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Essential (UVB 10.0).
Ligurian pond turtle: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 40–70 years.
Ligurian pond turtle: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 20–27 °C
- Night temperature
- 14–19 °C
- Basking spot
- 35 °C
- Humidity
- Aquatic with a land section
- UVB
- Essential (UVB 10.0)
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- 150×60 cm aqua-terrarium or a garden pond
- Substrate
- A water section 25–40 cm deep, a sandy bank for egg-laying, a basking spot
Feeding
- Food
- Fish, snails, insects, water plants
- Feeding interval
- 3×/week
Key facts
- Adult size
- 14–20 cm
- Life expectancy
- 40–70 years
- Origin
- Northern Italy, southern France
- Protection status
- STRICTLY protected (Habitats Directive Annexes II and IV, German Federal Species Protection Ordinance) – registration required, proof of origin mandatory
- Brumation
- A winter rest of 12–16 weeks at 4–8 °C
- Cohabitation
- Keep singly or as 1.2 (one male with two females). Two males harass each other and the females; under constant courtship a female visibly loses weight. So one male to several females - and plan for the option to separate the male at times.
Notes
The Mediterranean subspecies of the European pond turtle, usually more brightly spotted. Keep the subspecies strictly separate – mixing devalues conservation breeding. Note the registration requirement with the conservation authority.
Do you keep this species?
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Related species
- European pond turtle (Emys orbicularis) – Intermediate
- Sicilian pond turtle (Emys trinacris) – Intermediate
- Balkan terrapin (Mauremys rivulata) – Intermediate
- Diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) – Intermediate
- Mediterranean pond turtle (Mauremys leprosa) – Intermediate
- Bog turtle (Glyptemys muhlenbergii) – Expert
- Spotted turtle (Clemmys guttata) – Intermediate
- Wood turtle (Glyptemys insculpta) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Ligurian pond turtle (Emys orbicularis galloitalica) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (150×60 cm aqua-terrarium or a garden pond), substrate (A water section 25–40 cm deep, a sandy bank for egg-laying, a basking spot), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 30 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europ%C3%A4ische_Sumpfschildkr%C3%B6te, https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Emys&species=orbicularis
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).