Lovely poison frog (Phyllobates lugubris)
Amphibians · Difficulty: Intermediate
Key facts and care guidance for Lovely poison frog (Phyllobates lugubris) (origin: Costa Rica and Panama). Adult size around 1,8–2,4 cm. Life expectancy 8–15 years. The values below are carefully researched guidance.
Short answers
Lovely poison frog: How big does the enclosure need to be?
40×40×50 cm for a pair, planted.
Lovely poison frog: What temperature does it need?
Daytime 22–26 °C, basking spot No basking spot — direct heat is harmful, at night 18–21 °C.
Lovely poison frog: Does it need UVB lighting?
UVB: Weak UVB recommended (UVB 2.0), no strong lamp.
Lovely poison frog: How long do they live?
Life expectancy: 8–15 years.
Lovely poison frog: Is it suitable for beginners?
Rather not – it is considered an intermediate species (difficulty: Intermediate).
Climate
- Daytime temperature
- 22–26 °C
- Night temperature
- 18–21 °C
- Basking spot
- No basking spot — direct heat is harmful
- Humidity
- 80–95 %, mist daily
- UVB
- Weak UVB recommended (UVB 2.0), no strong lamp
Enclosure
- Minimum size
- 40×40×50 cm for a pair, planted
- Substrate
- Forest-floor substrate with a drainage layer, moss, leaf litter, bromeliads and film canisters as spawning sites
Feeding
- Food
- Springtails, fruit flies and aphids, dusted regularly with calcium and vitamins
- Feeding interval
- adults daily to every other day
Key facts
- Adult size
- 1,8–2,4 cm
- Life expectancy
- 8–15 years
- Origin
- Costa Rica and Panama
- Protection status
- CITES II — proof of origin required
- Brumation
- No winter rest, at most a short dry spell to trigger breeding
- Cohabitation
- Keeping a pair (1.1) is the easiest to oversee and the least stressful for these small, rather secretive frogs. A small group is possible, as the species is considered only slightly territorial; drawback: in the dense leaf litter it is hard to see whether one frog loses out at feeding time. Raise juveniles apart from the adults and never mix with other Phyllobates species (risk of hybridisation).
Notes
The smallest Phyllobates species. As with all poison dart frogs, captive-bred animals are non-toxic — the toxin comes from the wild diet.
Do you keep this species?
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Related species
- Golden poison frog (Phyllobates terribilis) – Beginner to intermediate
- Golfodulcean poison frog (Phyllobates vittatus) – Beginner
- Kokoe poison frog (Phyllobates aurotaenia) – Intermediate
- Black-legged poison frog (Phyllobates bicolor) – Intermediate
- Yellow-bellied poison frog (Ameerega hahneli) – Intermediate
- Anthony's poison frog (Hyloxalus nexipus) – Intermediate
- Bassler's poison frog (Ameerega bassleri) – Intermediate
- Poison frogs (Ranitomeya amazonica) – Intermediate
What you need to start
To keep Lovely poison frog (Phyllobates lugubris) you typically need: a suitable enclosure (40×40×50 cm for a pair, planted), substrate (Forest-floor substrate with a drainage layer, moss, leaf litter, bromeliads and film canisters as spawning sites), a heat source with a thermostat, UVB lighting, thermometer and hygrometer, a water dish and hides. You will find equipment in the Reptoria marketplace.
The complete, interactive care database is in the Reptoria app.
Last updated: 9 October 2026 · Editor: Reptoria editorial team · Sources include: https://citizen-conservation.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/CC-Breeding-Guidelines_Phyllobates-terribilis_07-2024.pdf, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllobates_lugubris, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lovely_poison_frog
All values are non-binding guidance and do not replace expert advice. Research thoroughly from several sources before acquiring and keeping an animal, and observe the applicable law (species and animal protection in particular).